Cochrane Review Group
Developmental, Psychosocial and Learning Problems
120 systematic reviews in Developmental, Psychosocial and Learning Problems ask 1,361 questions. 21% have no studies to answer them, 28% rest on very low certainty evidence and 18.6% reach moderate or high certainty.
Reviews
120
Questions
1,361
current versions
No studies
21%
Moderate or high
18.6%
No studies 286 · 21%Ungraded 61 · 4.5%Very low 381 · 28%Low 381 · 28%Moderate 228 · 16.8%High 24 · 1.8%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
Thinnest evidence
All no studies and very low questions| Question | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs no‐treatment, waitlist, or attentional control Child emotional and behavioural adjustment; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 3 studies · 270 participants | Very low |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs parent training Parenting skills; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 3 studies · 319 participants | Very low |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs parent training Parental depression or anxiety; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 45 participants | Very low |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs parent training Parent mindfulness; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 4 studies · 412 participants | Very low |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs parent training Measures of self‐compassion · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs no‐treatment, waitlist, or attentional control Adverse effects · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs no‐treatment, waitlist, or attentional control Parenting skills; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 3 studies · 587 participants | Very low |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs no‐treatment, waitlist, or attentional control Parental depression or anxiety; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 75 participants | Very low |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs no‐treatment, waitlist, or attentional control Parenting stress; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 112 participants | Very low |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs no‐treatment, waitlist, or attentional control Parent mindfulness; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 3 studies · 515 participants | Very low |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs no‐treatment, waitlist, or attentional control Measures of self‐compassion · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Mindfulness‐enhanced parent training vs parent training Child emotional and behavioural adjustment; postintervention · parents of children between the ages of 0 and 18 years Mindfulness‐enhanced parenting programmes for improving the psychosocial outcomes of children (0 to 18… (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 5 studies · 203 participants | Very low |
Reviews 120
Pharmacological interventions for cognitive decline in people with Down syndrome
CochraneSoF table
12 questions
Immediate-release methylphenidate for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults
CochraneSoF table
5 questions
Tricyclic antidepressants for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents
CochraneSoF table
6 questions
Interventions based on the Theory of Mind cognitive model for autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
CochraneSoF table
4 questions
Centre‐based day care for children younger than five years of age in low‐ and middle‐income countries
CochraneSoF table
5 questions
Centre‐based day care for children younger than five years of age in high‐income countries
CochraneSoF table
5 questions
Iron therapy for improving psychomotor development and cognitive function in children under the age of three with iron deficiency anaemia
CochraneSoF table
5 questions
Educational and skills‐based interventions for preventing relationship and dating violence in adolescents and young adults
CochraneSoF table
7 questions
Restorative justice conferencing for reducing recidivism in young offenders (aged 7 to 21)
CochraneSoF table
7 questions
Specially formulated foods for treating children with moderate acute malnutrition in low‐ and middle‐income countries
CochraneSoF table
23 questions
Parent‐mediated early intervention for young children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
CochraneSoF table
6 questions
Manipulative therapies for infantile colic
CochraneSoF table
3 questions
Community‐based supplementary feeding for promoting the growth of children under five years of age in low and middle income countries
CochraneSoF table
21 questions
Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder
CochraneSoF table
71 questions
Zinc supplementation for mental and motor development in children
CochraneSoF table
5 questions
Social skills groups for people aged 6 to 21 with autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
CochraneSoF table
7 questions
Home‐based child development interventions for preschool children from socially disadvantaged families
CochraneSoF table
4 questions
Intermittent iron supplementation for improving nutrition and development in children under 12 years of age
CochraneSoF table
12 questions
Antiepileptics for aggression and associated impulsivity
CochraneSoF table
7 questions
Meditation therapies for attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
CochraneSoF table
2 questions