Cochrane · systematic review · CD003499

Antiepileptics for aggression and associated impulsivity

Huband, N, Ferriter, M, Nathan, R, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2010 · Cochrane Library

SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 1 · 14.3%Low 3 · 42.9%Moderate 3 · 42.9%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Comparison

Population: Any individual experiencing recurrent aggressive outbursts or episodes
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Aggression OAS, OAS‐M, MOAS, self‐reported incidents, CPRS subscale (endpoints fall between 2 weeks and 6 months)
no estimate extracted12 studies · 606 participantsModerate
Downgraded: indirectness
Impulsivity Q‐sort, Porteus Maze Test (endpoints fall between 2 weeks and 6 months)
no estimate extracted2 studies · 43 participantsVery low
Downgraded: indirectness
Hostility BPRS hostility sub scale, CPRS hostility subscale, Q‐sort, speech content analysis (endpoints fall between 1 and 6 months)
no estimate extracted4 studies · 143 participantsLow
Downgraded: indirectness
Anger Self‐reported outbursts, Rosenweig Picture Frustration Test (endpoints fall between 2 weeks and 6 months)
no estimate extracted2 studies · 46 participantsLow
Downgraded: indirectness
Anger‐Hostility POMS anger‐hostility subscale (endpoints fall between 1 and 6 months)
no estimate extracted3 studies · 125 participantsLow
Downgraded: indirectness
Non‐compliance leaving the study early (endpoints fall between 1 and 6 months)
no estimate extracted6 studies · 411 participantsModerate
Downgraded: indirectness
Adverse events, any (endpoints fall between 1 6 six months)
no estimate extracted3 studies · 300 participantsModerate
Downgraded: indirectness