Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

41 questions · 41 findings · 20 reviews

No studies found 6 · 14.6%GRADE not reported 4 · 9.8%Very low 17 · 41.5%Low 7 · 17.1%Moderate 5 · 12.2%High 2 · 4.9%

NSAIDs vs combination (paracetamol and opioid) analgesic

Neurological adverse effects · people with acute soft tissue injury, such as ankle sprain

It is very uncertain whether NSAID changes neurological adverse events compared with combination (paracetamol and opioid) analgesic (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

NSAIDs vs combination (paracetamol and opioid) analgesic

Gastrointestinal adverse events · people with acute soft tissue injury, such as ankle sprain

It is very uncertain whether NSAID changes gastrointestinal adverse events compared with combination (paracetamol and opioid) analgesic (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Serious adverse events · people with cancer pain
1 finding from 1 review

Diclofenac vs paracetamol

Serious adverse events during the study period · children with acute postoperative pain

It is very uncertain whether diclofenac changes serious adverse events during study period № of participants: 60 (1… compared with paracetamol (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Ibuprofen vs paracetamol

Serious adverse events, defined as any medical event at any dose that results in death, is life‐threatening, requires hospitalisation (or prolongation of existing hospitalisation) or results in permanent damage or disability (FDA 2016) · children with acute postoperative pain

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review