Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

573 questions · 608 findings · 115 reviews

No studies found 136 · 22.4%GRADE not reported 54 · 8.9%Very low 166 · 27.3%Low 152 · 25%Moderate 75 · 12.3%High 25 · 4.1%

Planned early birth vs expectant management

Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · preterm prelabour rupture of membranes (PPROM)

Planned early birth probably leads to higher admission to neonatal intensive care compared with expectant management (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cuffed vs uncuffed tubes

Need for intensive care unit (ICU) admission to treat post extubation stridor (as defined by the trial authors) · Children up to eight years undergoing general anaesthesia

It is very uncertain whether cuffed changes need for intensive care unit (ICU) admission to treat post… compared with uncuffed tubes (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Amnioinfusion vs no amnioinfusion

Perinatal death or severe morbidity · pregnant women with confirmed or suspected chorioamnionitis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Reduced number of antenatal care visits/goal‐oriented vs standard antenatal care visits

Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · Pregnant women at low risk of complications

Reduced number of antenatal care visits/goal‐oriented showed no clear difference in neonatal intensive care unit admission compared with standard antenatal care visits (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

All routine Doppler ultrasound vs no Doppler ultrasound

Admission to neonatal special care unit or intensive care unit · Pregnant women in unselected or low‐risk populations.

All routine Doppler ultrasound showed no clear difference in neonatal admission to special care baby unit/neonatal intensive care… compared with no Doppler ultrasound (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Group antenatal care vs individual antenatal care (adjusted data)

Neonatal admission to NICU · pregnant women accessing prenatal care

Group antenatal care showed no clear difference in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission (admission of baby to… compared with individual antenatal care (adjusted data) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review