Studies
Primary studies
26,293 studies included by 1,022 non-Cochrane dental reviews extracted from full text, one record per study, so a study included by several reviews is counted once. Most are randomized trials; etiology and diagnostic reviews also include observational and accuracy studies. Cochrane reviews and reviews with only their headline outcomes do not list their included studies here yet.
ReviewStudies included by The Impact of Cigarette Smoking, Waterpipe Smoking, and E-Cigarette Vaping on Peri-Implant Clinical Outcomes and Inflammatory Markers: a…. Show all studies
| Study | Year | Reviews | Review outcomes linked | Trial data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Comparison of Peri-Implant Clinicoradiographic Parameters among Non-Smokers and Individuals Using Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems at 8 Years of… Alazmi 2021 · Alazmi Saad Obaid, Almutairi Faris Jaser, et al. · Oral health & preventive dentistry PMID:34585877 | 2021 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Peri-Implant Inflammation in Waterpipe Users and Cigarette Smokers: An Observational Study. Ali 2023 · Ali Dena, Al-Yahya Qumasha M, et al. · International dental journal PMID:37037698 | 2023 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Evaluation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin (IL)-1β levels among subjects vaping e-cigarettes and nonsmokers. Sinha 2020 · Sinha Dharmendra Kumar, Vishal, et al. · Journal of family medicine and primary care PMID:32318469 | 2020 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Proinflammatory cytokine levels and peri-implant parameters among cigarette smokers, individuals vaping electronic cigarettes, and non-smokers. ArRejaie 2019 · ArRejaie Aws S, Al-Aali Khulud Abdulrahman, et al. · Journal of periodontology PMID:30311944 | 2019 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Comparison of cotinine levels in the peri-implant sulcular fluid among cigarette and waterpipe smokers, electronic-cigarette users, and nonsmokers. Alqahtani 2019 · Alqahtani Fawaz, Alqahtani Mana, et al. · Clinical implant dentistry and related research PMID:31267668 | 2019 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Peri-implant soft tissue inflammatory parameters and crestal bone loss among waterpipe (narghile) smokers and never-smokers with and without type 2… Al-Sowygh 2018 · Al-Sowygh Zeyad H, Al-Kheraif Abdulaziz A, et al. · Journal of periodontology PMID:29520801 | 2018 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Peri-implant parameters, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and interleukin-1 beta levels in vaping individuals. Al-Aali 2018 · Al-Aali Khulud A, Alrabiah Mohammed, et al. · Clinical implant dentistry and related research PMID:29575755 | 2018 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Peri-implant clinical and radiographic status and whole salivary cotinine levels among cigarette and waterpipe smokers and never-smokers. BinShabaib 2018 · BinShabaib Munerah S, Mehmood Abid, et al. · Journal of oral science PMID:29925709 | 2018 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Clinical peri-implant parameters and inflammatory cytokine profile among smokers of cigarette, e-cigarette, and waterpipe. AlQahtani 2018 · AlQahtani Mohammed Ayedh, Alayad Abdullah Saeed, et al. · Clinical implant dentistry and related research PMID:30209875 | 2018 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |