Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

681 questions · 709 findings · 179 reviews

No studies found 180 · 25.4%GRADE not reported 51 · 7.2%Very low 194 · 27.4%Low 144 · 20.3%Moderate 110 · 15.5%High 30 · 4.2%

HALOPERIDOL vs first‐generation antipsychotics

Leaving the study early ‐ medium term ‐ any reason · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether haloperidol changes leaving the study early due to any reason as a measure of overall… compared with first‐generation antipsychotics (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Micro-invasive treatment (proximal sealing or resin infiltration): resin sealant, glass ionomer sealant, polyurethane/adhesive patch, or resin infiltration vs Non-invasive / control treatment

Material deficiency (retention/adaptation loss; re-treatment) · Dentate children and adults with non-cavitated proximal caries lesions extending into enamel or dentine (not pulp) in primary or permanent…
1 finding from 1 review

Surgical anchorage (mini-screw or mid-palatal implant) vs Conventional anchorage (headgear, transpalatal/palatal arch, etc.)

Acceptability · Patients of any age undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances and requiring anchorage (adolescents to adults up to 48-54 years)
1 finding from 1 review

Adjunctive carbamazepine + antipsychotics vs placebo/no adjunctive treatment + antipsychotics

Leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether adjunctive carbamazepine + antipsychotics changes acceptability of treatment Leaving the study early due to any reason compared with placebo/no adjunctive treatment + antipsychotics (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Perazine vs placebo

Leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether perazine changes acceptability of treatment Leaving the study early due to any reason compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Perazine vs OTHER ANTIPSYCHOTICS

Acceptability of treatment ‐ leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia

Perazine showed no clear difference in acceptability of treatment Leaving the studies early due to any reason compared with other antipsychotics (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surgical interventions (exploration and decompression / external neurolysis, internal neurolysis, neurorrhaphy / direct repair, neuroma excision, anastomosis, autologous or allograft nerve grafting or tubulization) vs conservative interventions

Unacceptable malunion · Children and adolescents with femoral shaft fractures

Surgical interventions probably leads to lower unacceptable malunion Assessed by imaging compared with conservative interventions (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

rTMS + pharmacotherapy vs sham rTMS + pharmacotherapy

Acceptability ‐ total dropouts · participants with panic disorder

It is very uncertain whether rTMS + pharmacotherapy changes acceptability: dropouts for any reason number of dropouts compared with sham rTMS + pharmacotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

rTMS + pharmacotherapy vs sham rTMS + pharmacotherapy

Acceptability ‐ dropouts due to adverse effects · participants with panic disorder

It is very uncertain whether rTMS + pharmacotherapy changes acceptability: dropouts for adverse effects number of dropouts compared with sham rTMS + pharmacotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

FLUPHENAZINE vs LOW‐POTENCY ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS

Acceptability of treatment ‐ leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia

FLUPHENAZINE showed no clear difference in acceptability of treatment‐leaving the study early due to any reason compared with LOW‐POTENCY ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

PERPHENAZINE vs LOW‐POTENCY ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS

Acceptability of treatment ‐ leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia

It is very uncertain whether comparison 1: PERPHENAZINE changes acceptability of treatment ‐ leaving the study early due to any reason compared with LOW‐POTENCY ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

TRIFLUOPERAZINE vs LOW‐POTENCY ANTIPSYCHOTIC DRUGS

Acceptability of treatment ‐ leaving the study early · patients with schizophrenia

Trifluoperazine showed no clear difference in leaving the study early: 1. Acceptability of treatment ‐ leaving… compared with low‐potency antipsychotic drugs (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) FOR PROMPTING/SUPPORT + STANDARD CARE vs usual care

Acceptability (of intervention): Leaving the studies early – any reason Loss to · patients with treatment compliance for people with serious mental illness

INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) FOR PROMPTING/SUPPORT… showed no clear difference in acceptability (of intervention): Leaving the studies early – any… compared with STANDARD CARE (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Canakinumab vs triamcinolone acetonide

Global assessment of treatment success · acute gout

Canakinumab probably leads to higher participant global assessment of response to treatment: good or… compared with triamcinolone acetonide (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review