Studies
Primary studies
26,293 studies included by 1,022 non-Cochrane dental reviews extracted from full text, one record per study, so a study included by several reviews is counted once. Most are randomized trials; etiology and diagnostic reviews also include observational and accuracy studies. Cochrane reviews and reviews with only their headline outcomes do not list their included studies here yet.
ReviewStudies included by Impact of Traditional and Alternative Nicotine-Containing Product Use on Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy: A Systematic Review and Network…. Show all studies
| Study | Year | Reviews | Review outcomes linked | Trial data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The comparative evaluation of 1% alendronate gel as local drug delivery system in chronic periodontitis in smokers and non smokers: Randomized… Sheokand 2019 · Sheokand Vidushi, Chadha Vandana Srikrishna, et al. · Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research PMID:31211036 | 2019 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| A prospective 12-month study of the effect of smoking cessation on periodontal clinical parameters. Rosa 2011 · Rosa Ecinele Francisca, Corraini Priscila, et al. · Journal of clinical periodontology PMID:21488933 | 2011 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effect of quitting smoking on chronic periodontitis. Preshaw 2005 · Preshaw P M, Heasman L, et al. · Journal of clinical periodontology PMID:15998271 | 2005 | 2 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Comparative evaluation of semaphorin-4D, peptidylarginine deiminase-2, and matrix metalloproteinase-8 levels of gingival crevicular fluid in… Ikhar 2024 · Ikhar Aishwarya S, Kolte Rajashri A, et al. · Journal of periodontology PMID:37846733 | 2024 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of initial periodontal therapy on metallothionein levels in smokers and non-smokers with periodontitis. Yadav 2024 · Yadav Vikender Singh, Bhatia Anu, et al. · Odontology PMID:38587608 | 2024 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Evaluation of Glycosylated Hemoglobin Levels and Effect of Tobacco Smoking in Periodontally Diseased Non-Diabetic Patients. Gaind 2024 · Gaind Sakshi, Suresh D K, et al. · International journal of MCH and AIDS PMID:38742163 | 2024 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Clinical effects of omega-3 fatty acids supplementation in the periodontal treatment of smokers and non-smokers with periodontitis: a retrospective… Savran 2024 · Savran Levent, Sağlam Mehmet · Clinical oral investigations PMID:39031219 | 2024 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Clinical and Biochemical Effects of Smoking on Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatment in Grade III Stage C Periodontitis Patients Arikan 2022 · ARIKAN Volkan, GÖRGÜLÜ Nimet Gül, et al. · Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences DOI:10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1128101 | 2023 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Evaluation of efficacy of locally delivered Herbal extract in treatment of Chronic periodontitis –A Randomised controlled trial Maske 2023 · Maske Shweta B, Rathod Surekha, et al. · International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine DOI:10.47552/ijam.v14i2.2950 | 2023 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Retrospective exploratory study of smoking status and e-cigarette use with response to non-surgical periodontal therapy. Shah 2023 · Shah Chandni, Holtfreter Birte, et al. · Journal of periodontology PMID:35781714 | 2023 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Baseline interleukin-10, CD163, and tumor necrosis factor-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) gingival tissue levels in relation to clinical… Yilmaz 2023 · Yilmaz Mustafa, Demir Esra, et al. · Journal of periodontology PMID:35819128 | 2023 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Six miRNA expressions in the saliva of smokers and non-smokers with periodontal disease. Ongoz Dede 2023 · Öngöz Dede Figen, Gökmenoğlu Ceren, et al. · Journal of periodontal research PMID:36495003 | 2023 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The influence of smoking on oral neutrophils and matrix metalloproteinase-8 in periodontitis patients before and after nonsurgical treatment. Do 2023 · Do Hang T, Nguyen Thuy T, et al. · Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research PMID:37215391 | 2023 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Impact of smoking on Gingival Crevicular Fluid and Salivary Periostin levels in Periodontitis Patients following Non-surgical periodontal therapy Abdelazim 2022 · Abdelazim Amira, Hussine Amal, et al. · Egyptian Dental Journal DOI:10.21608/edj.2022.139609.2115 | 2022 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Chloro-aluminum phthalocyanine-mediated photodynamic therapy in the treatment of stage-II chronic periodontitis among smokers. Al-Kheraif 2022 · Al-Kheraif Abdulaziz A, Alshahrani Obaid Abdullah, et al. · Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine PMID:35678189 | 2022 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy using chloro-aluminum phthalocyanine for treating advanced stage-III periodontitis in smoking patients. Al-Kheraif 2022 · Al-Kheraif Abdulaziz A, Alshahrani Obaid Abdullah, et al. · Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine PMID:35811336 | 2022 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Local delivery of hyaluronic acid as an adjunct to scaling and root planing in the treatment of chronic periodontitis in smokers and non-smokers: A… Vajawat 2022 · Vajawat Mayuri, Rao Deepika Pawar Chandrashekara, et al. · Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology PMID:36339388 | 2022 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effects of smoking on the gingival crevicular fluid levels of interleukin-17A, interleukin-17E, and oxidative stress following periodontal treatment… Lutfioglu 2021 · Lütfioğlu Muge, Sakallıoğlu Umur, et al. · Journal of periodontal research PMID:33458831 | 2021 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Photobiomodulation Therapy by 820 nm Diode Laser on Nonsurgical Periodontal Treatment of Smoker and Nonsmoker Patients: A Single-Blind Parallel… Ozdemir 2021 · Özdemir Hakan, Gündoğar Hasan, et al. · Photochemistry and photobiology PMID:33547665 | 2021 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effect of smoking on gingival crevicular fluid peptidoglycan recognition protein-1 level following initial periodontal therapy in chronic… Karsiyaka Hendek 2020 · Karsiyaka Hendek Meltem, Kisa Ucler, et al. · Oral diseases PMID:31587460 | 2020 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effectiveness of scaling and root planing with and without adjunct probiotic therapy in the treatment of chronic periodontitis among shamma users… Vohra 2020 · Vohra Fahim, Bukhari Ishfaq A, et al. · Journal of periodontology PMID:31985066 | 2020 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Salivary 8-hydroxyguanosine levels in smokers and non-smokers with chronic periodontitis. Varghese 2020 · Varghese Jothi, Bhat Vinutha, et al. · Odontology PMID:32065311 | 2020 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of scaling and root planing on the expression of anti-inflammatory cytokines (IL-4, IL-9, IL-10, and IL-13) in the gingival crevicular fluid… Al-Hamoudi 2020 · Al-Hamoudi Nawwaf, Alsahhaf Abdulaziz, et al. · Journal of periodontal & implant science PMID:32395386 | 2020 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Respective Effects of Oral Hygiene Instructions and Periodontal Nonsurgical Treatment (Debridement) on Clinical Parameters and Patient-Reported… Salhi 2020 · Salhi Leila, Albert Adelin, et al. · Journal of clinical medicine PMID:32756385 | 2020 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy on Serum Levels of Interleukin-1β and Interleukin-8 in Smokers and Nonsmokers with Chronic Periodontitis. Vijayakumar 2020 · Vijayakumar Steffi, Koshi Elizabeth, et al. · Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences PMID:33149478 | 2020 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effectiveness of scaling and root planning with and without adjunct antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in the treatment of chronic periodontitis… AlAhmari 2019 · AlAhmari Fatemah, Ahmed Hameeda Bashir, et al. · Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy PMID:30625398 | 2019 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Frequency of Porphyromonas gingivalis fimA in smokers and nonsmokers after periodontal therapy. Abreu 2019 · Abreu Mariana Gouvêa Latini, Kawamoto Dione, et al. · Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB PMID:30994772 | 2019 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Quantification and Comparison of the Impact of the Smoking Status on Oral Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte and Malondialdehyde Levels in Individuals with… Padhye 2019 · Padhye Ninad Milind, Padhye Ashvini Mukul, et al. · Contemporary clinical dentistry PMID:32308331 | 2019 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Comparative evaluation of salivary hepatocyte growth factor in smokers and non-smokers with chronic periodontitis. Guru 2018 · Guru Sanjeela, Sam Sheena Elizabeth, et al. · Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry PMID:29193859 | 2018 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effect of low-level laser therapy as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal treatment on gingival crevicular fluid levels of transforming growth… Pamuk 2017 · Pamuk F, Lütfioğlu M, et al. · Journal of periodontal research PMID:28394081 | 2017 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of Smoking and Tobacco Chewing on Periodontal Disease and Non-Surgical Treatment Outcome: A Clinical and Biochemical Study. Mittal 2017 · Mittal Sushma, Dani Nitin, et al. · Journal of the International Academy of Periodontology PMID:31473716 | 2017 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Does smoking affect gingival crevicular fluid LL-37 levels following non-surgical periodontal treatment in chronic periodontitis? Turkoglu 2016 · Türkoğlu Oya, Eren Gülnihal, et al. · Archives of oral biology PMID:26547698 | 2016 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Prevalence of periodontopathogens and Candida spp. in smokers after nonsurgical periodontal therapy - a pilot study. Camargo 2016 · Camargo Gabriela Alessandra da Cruz Galhardo, Abreu Mariana Gouvêa Latini, et al. · Brazilian oral research PMID:27556680 | 2016 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Subgingival bacterial recolonization after scaling and root planing in smokers with chronic periodontitis. Feres 2015 · Feres M, Bernal Mac, et al. · Australian dental journal PMID:25283721 | 2015 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of initial periodontal therapy on oxidative stress markers in gingival crevicular fluid, saliva, and serum in smokers and non-smokers with… Hendek 2015 · Hendek Meltem Karsiyaka, Erdemir Ebru Olgun, et al. · Journal of periodontology PMID:25325515 | 2015 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Evaluation of the effect of nicotine and metabolites on the periodontal status and the mRNA expression of interleukin-1β in smokers with chronic… Meenawat 2015 · Meenawat Ajita, Govila Vivek, et al. · Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology PMID:26392684 | 2015 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effect of smoking on bleeding on probing after nonsurgical periodontal therapy: a quasi-experimental study. Ardais 2014 · Ardais Rodrigo, Mário Ticiane de Góes, et al. · Brazilian oral research PMID:25337935 | 2014 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The effects of non-surgical periodontal therapy on oxidant and anti-oxidant status in smokers with chronic periodontitis. Akpinar 2013 · Akpinar Aysun, Toker Hulya, et al. · Archives of oral biology PMID:23261252 | 2013 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Influence of smoking on interleukin-1beta level, oxidant status and antioxidant status in gingival crevicular fluid from chronic periodontitis… Toker 2012 · Toker Hulya, Akpınar Aysun, et al. · Journal of periodontal research PMID:22364664 | 2012 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Expression of MMPs and TIMP-1 in smoker and nonsmoker chronic periodontitis patients before and after periodontal treatment. Mouzakiti 2012 · Mouzakiti E, Pepelassi E, et al. · Journal of periodontal research PMID:22472034 | 2012 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Efficacy of lycopene as a locally delivered gel in the treatment of chronic periodontitis: smokers vs nonsmokers. Chandra 2012 · Chandra Rampalli Viswa, Sandhya Yellarthi P, et al. · Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985) PMID:22536592 | 2012 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Clinical effects of Nd:YAG laser applications during nonsurgical periodontal treatment in smoking and nonsmoking patients with chronic periodontitis. Eltas 2012 · Eltas Abubekir, Orbak Recep · Photomedicine and laser surgery PMID:22694045 | 2012 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| The comparative evaluation of xanthan gel with chlorhexidine (Chlosite) in smokers and non-smokers: A clinical and microbiological assessment. Chandra 2011 · Chandra Chetan, Valavalkar Narayan, et al. · Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology PMID:22028508 | 2011 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Salivary-soluble CD44 levels in smokers and non-smokers with chronic periodontitis: a pilot study. Ghallab 2010 · Ghallab Noha, Shaker Olfat · Journal of periodontology PMID:20429650 | 2010 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effects of smoking on healing response to non-surgical periodontal therapy: a multilevel modelling analysis. Wan 2009 · Wan Chi Pui, Leung W Keung, et al. · Journal of clinical periodontology PMID:19236535 | 2009 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Interleukin-17, RANKL, and osteoprotegerin levels in gingival crevicular fluid from smoking and non-smoking patients with chronic periodontitis… Buduneli 2009 · Buduneli Nurcan, Buduneli Eralp, et al. · Journal of periodontology PMID:19656027 | 2009 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant activity in saliva of periodontitis patients: effect of smoking and periodontal treatment. Guentsch 2008 · Guentsch Arndt, Preshaw Philip M, et al. · Clinical oral investigations PMID:18509684 | 2008 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Effect of smoking on folic acid and vitamin B12 after nonsurgical periodontal intervention. Erdemir 2007 · Erdemir Ebru Olgun, Bergstrom Jan · Journal of clinical periodontology PMID:17953692 | 2007 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Monitoring periodontal disease status in smokers and nonsmokers using a gingival crevicular fluid matrix metalloproteinase-8-specific chair-side test. Mantyla 2006 · Mäntylä P, Stenman M, et al. · Journal of periodontal research PMID:17076774 | 2006 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Clinical and microbiological effect of scaling and root planing in smoker and non-smoker chronic and aggressive periodontitis patients. Darby 2005 · Darby I B, Hodge P J, et al. · Journal of clinical periodontology PMID:15691352 | 2005 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |