Primary study · included by 1 review

Quantification and Comparison of the Impact of the Smoking Status on Oral Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte and Malondialdehyde Levels in Individuals with Chronic Periodontitis: A Double-Blinded Longitudinal Interventional Study.

Padhye 2019 · Padhye Ninad Milind, Padhye Ashvini Mukul, Gupta Himani Swatantrakumar · Contemporary clinical dentistry · 2019

Included by

Impact of Traditional and Alternative Nicotine-Containing Product Use on Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Padhye 2019 · Supplementary Table S1; Reference 69; qualitative synthesis only

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

1 including review in total.