Primary study · included by 1 review

The effect of low-level laser therapy as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal treatment on gingival crevicular fluid levels of transforming growth factor-beta 1, tissue plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 in smoking and non-smoking chronic periodontitis patients: A split-mouth, randomized control study.

Pamuk 2017 · Pamuk F, Lütfioğlu M, Aydoğdu A, et al. · Journal of periodontal research · 2017

Included by

Impact of Traditional and Alternative Nicotine-Containing Product Use on Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Pamuk 2017 · Supplementary Table S1; Reference 71; qualitative synthesis only

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

1 including review in total.