Primary study · included by 1 review

Effects of smoking on the gingival crevicular fluid levels of interleukin-17A, interleukin-17E, and oxidative stress following periodontal treatment process.

Lutfioglu 2021 · Lütfioğlu Muge, Sakallıoğlu Umur, Sakallıoğlu Eser Elif, et al. · Journal of periodontal research · 2021

Included by

Impact of Traditional and Alternative Nicotine-Containing Product Use on Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Lutfioglu 2021 · Supplementary Table S1; Reference 60

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

1 including review in total.