evidencegaps
Primary study · included by 1 review

Evaluation of the effect of nicotine and metabolites on the periodontal status and the mRNA expression of interleukin-1β in smokers with chronic periodontitis.

Meenawat 2015 · Meenawat Ajita, Govila Vivek, Goel Sudhir, et al. · Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology · 2015

Included by

Impact of Traditional and Alternative Nicotine-Containing Product Use on Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
Non-Cochrane · intervention · 2026 · cited as Meenawat 2015 · Supplementary Table S1; Reference 64

The review does not say which of its outcomes this study informs.

1 including review in total.