Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,532 questions · 2,642 findings · 483 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 534 · 20.2%GRADE not reported 82 · 3.1%Very low 641 · 24.3%Low 807 · 30.5%Moderate 472 · 17.9%High 106 · 4%

Intervention not reported

Social support vs less intensive interventions 9 · Pregnant women who smoke

The intervention showed no clear difference in social support vs less intensive interventions 9 (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Methadone vs morphine

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · people with cancer pain

Methadone may leads to higher participant‐reported pain intensity compared with morphine (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Planned early birth vs expectant management

Admission to neonatal intensive care unit · preterm prelabour rupture of membranes (PPROM)

Planned early birth probably leads to higher admission to neonatal intensive care compared with expectant management (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Primary outcome: topical local anaesthetics vs infiltrated local anaesthetics or other topical agents

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · adults and paediatric patients with dermal laceration
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings

Dietary advice vs standard‐of‐care therapy

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pregnancy‐induced hypertension) · pregnant women

Dietary advice interventions may leads to lower hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pregnancy‐induced hypertension) compared with standard care (maternal outcomes) (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) withdrawal + mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor (mTORi) vs standard dose CNI

Adverse events: hypertension · kidney transplant recipients

Calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) withdrawal + mammalian target of… showed no clear difference in adverse events: hypertension compared with standard dose CNI (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Low dose CNI calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) + mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor (mTORi) vs standard dose CNI

Adverse events: hypertension · kidney transplant recipients

Low dose CNI calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) + mammalian target of… showed no clear difference in adverse events: hypertension compared with standard dose CNI (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review