Exacerbations (number of people experiencing ≥ 1 exacerbations) · people with COPD who have smoked for ≥ 10 pack‐years
Tiotropium leads to lower number of patients with one or more exacerbations compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions due to exacerbations: number of participants · people with COPD who have smoked for ≥ 10 pack‐years
Tiotropium showed no clear difference in number of patients with one or more exacerbations requiring… compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital admissions · people with COPD who have smoked for ≥ 10 pack‐years
Tiotropium showed no clear difference in number of patients with one or more hospitalisations for any cause compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total clearance (more than 4 weeks) Investigator's assessment · patients with seborrhoeic dermatitis
Strong steroid (class III or IV) may leads to lower total clearance (more than 4 weeks) Investigator's assessment compared with mild steroid (class I or II) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Distance‐corrected near visual acuity at 12 months or more [Jaeger units and logMAR units] · Participants over age of 21 years undergoing cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
111 participants
Low
Intervention not reported
Corrected distant visual acuity at 12 months or more [logMAR units] · Participants over age of 21 years undergoing cataract surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Distress at · participants with haematological malignancies
It is very uncertain whether yoga in addition to standard care changes distress Scale from: 0 to 75. Higher scores indicate a more severe… compared with standard care only (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Depressive symptoms · participants with haematological malignancies
It is very uncertain whether yoga in addition to standard care changes depression Scale from: 0 to 60. Higher scores indicate more… compared with standard care only (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Intervention not reported
SGRQ Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more limitations · 18 to 80 years of age with bronchiectasis
The intervention showed no clear difference in SGRQ Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more… (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Hospitalisations, number of participants with 1 or more exacerbations · 18 to 80 years of age with bronchiectasis
The intervention showed no clear difference in hospitalisations, number of participants with 1 or more exacerbations (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
BCVA: loss of 15 or more ETDRS letters · people with diabetic retinopathy
Laser photocoagulation showed no clear difference in loss of 15 or more letters BCVA compared with control (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain Self reported measures FIQ pain, SF‐36 bodily pain and VAS (transformed range 0 to 100, higher scores mean more pain) · adults with fibromyalgia
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of children developing new caries (deciduous) · Children and adolescents aged 16 years or less
Fluoride varnish showed no clear difference in proportion of children developing one or more new caries… compared with placebo or no treatment; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Patient outcomes: mean percentage of 0- to 15-year-olds having one or more teeth extracted · Children (0- to 15-year-olds) undergoing routine continuing dental care at 354 dental practices, in matched pairs of Health Service…
Capitation remuneration may leads to lower patient outcomes: mean percentage of 0- to 15-year-olds having one… compared with fee-for-service remuneration (low certainty).
4 findings from 1 review
RR 0.70
1 study · 2250 participants
Low
RR 1.00
1 study · 2250 participants
Low
RR 0.72
1 study · 2250 participants
Low
Show 1 more finding
Proportion of children developing new caries (permanent) · Children and adolescents aged 16 years or less
Fluoride varnish showed no clear difference in proportion of children developing one or more new caries (permanent… compared with placebo or no treatment; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Bayley Scale PDI more than 30 days of commencement of therapy · children less than 3 years of age with iron deficiency anaemia
1 finding from 1 review
Bayley Scale MDI more than 30 days of commencement of therapy · children less than 3 years of age with iron deficiency anaemia
1 finding from 1 review
Denver Developmental Screening Test more than 30 days of commencement of therapy · children less than 3 years of age with iron deficiency anaemia
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality: lung cancer · Patients with lung cancer
Lung cancer screening with chest radiography +/‐ sputum cytology showed no clear difference in lung cancer mortality ‐ More frequent chest x‐ray screening versus… compared with less intense screening (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality ‐ More frequent chest x‐ray screening versus less frequent screening · Patients with lung cancer
Lung cancer screening with chest radiography +/‐ sputum cytology showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality ‐ More frequent chest x‐ray screening versus… compared with less intense screening (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review