Drinking sports drinks no more than once per week · Children aged 11 to 12 years with at least one active initial caries lesion, screened in a town in Finland
1 finding from 1 review
Using xylitol products more than 3 times per day · Children aged 11 to 12 years with at least one active initial caries lesion, screened in a town in Finland
Individually designed, patient-centred preventive programme: dietary… led to higher using xylitol products more than 3 times per day compared with basic prevention offered as standard in public dental clinics; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Caries arrestment at the individual (patient) level · Children and adults with active dental caries (aged 1-50; mostly preschool/school children with primary dentition)
Compared with other caries-management methods, SDF may increase caries arrestment at the individual level, but the pooled estimate is very imprecise (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caries arrestment at the individual (patient) level · Children and adults with active dental caries (aged 1-50; mostly preschool/school children with primary dentition)
In one trial, SDF greatly increased individual-level caries arrestment versus ART/glass ionomer cement (OR 18.03); this subgroup was not separately GRADE-rated.
1 finding from 1 review
Caries arrestment at the individual (patient) level · Children and adults with active dental caries (aged 1-50; mostly preschool/school children with primary dentition)
Pooling two trials, nano-silver fluoride achieved higher individual-level caries arrestment than SDF (OR 0.39 favoring the comparator; ungraded subgroup).
1 finding from 1 review
Caries arrestment at the individual (patient) level · Children and adults without systemic diseases affecting dental health
SDF showed a higher caries-arrestment proportion at the individual level, but the reported difference was not statistically significant.
1 finding from 1 review
Accurate risk perception · adults considering treatment or screening decisions
Patient decision aids leads to higher accurate risk perceptions ‐ all studies Based on the accuracy of… compared with usual care (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Behaviour: aggressive or violent behaviour · aggressive behaviour in schizophrenia
Structured risk assessment probably leads to lower scientific behaviour: aggression – clinically important change in… compared with standard professional care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caries arrestment at the individual (patient) level · Children and adults with active dental caries (aged 1-50; mostly preschool/school children with primary dentition)
Pooling two trials, SDF markedly increased individual-level caries arrestment versus placebo (OR 18.10; ungraded subgroup).
1 finding from 1 review
Adherence to therapy and individual preference · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
1 finding from 1 review
Adherence to therapy and individual preference · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Adherence to therapy and individual preference: TSS score · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
1 finding from 1 review
Adherence to therapy and individual preference · children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis
1 finding from 1 review
Adherence to therapy and individual preference · children and young adults with CF
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Adherence to therapy and individual preference · adults and children with cystic fibrosis
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Renal failure (number of individuals with an elevation of serum creatinine greater than 2 mg/dL or requiring dialysis)
The intervention showed no clear difference in renal failure (number of individuals with an elevation of serum… (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mental health outcomes · improving mental health and wellbeing
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) training changes individual mental health compared with control (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Individual mental health ‐ not measured · improving mental health and wellbeing
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Individual mental health ‐ not measured · improving mental health and wellbeing
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Proportion of eyes or individuals that developed macular structural changes · adults
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found