Cochrane · systematic review · CD012397

Risk assessment for aggressive behaviour in schizophrenia

Välimäki, M, Lantta, T, Kontio, R · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2024 · Cochrane Library

SchizophreniaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 42.9%Low 3 · 42.9%Moderate 1 · 14.3%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Structured risk assessment compared to standard professional care for aggressive behaviour in schizophrenia

Population: aggressive behaviour in schizophrenia
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Scientific behaviour: aggression – clinically important change in aggressive/violent behaviour, as defined by the individual studies
Structured risk assessment vs standard professional care
RR 0.59 [0.41, 0.85]1 study · 1852 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias
Use of coercive measure: use of seclusion room (time, days)
Structured risk assessment vs standard professional care
RR 0.92 [0.27, 3.07]1 study · 20 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Use of coercive measure: use of seclusion room (participants)
Structured risk assessment vs standard professional care
RR 1.83 [0.39, 8.7]1 study · 20 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Use of coercive measure: use of seclusion room (incidents)
Structured risk assessment vs standard professional care
RR 1.63 [0.49, 5.47]1 study · 20 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision
Adverse effects (escape)
Structured risk assessment vs standard professional care
RR 0.2 [0.01, 4.11]1 study · 200 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness, publication bias
Adverse effects (fall down)
Structured risk assessment vs standard professional care
RR 0.33 [0.04, 3.15]1 study · 200 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness, publication bias
Adverse effects (choking)
Structured risk assessment vs standard professional care
RR 0.2 [0.01, 4.11]1 study · 200 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, indirectness, publication bias