Intervention not reported
Cognition (at 90 days): t‐MMSE score1 · adults with cognitive impairment/dementia and cognitively intact populations
1 finding from 1 review
Participants with ≥ 1 adverse event following a single dose, and after 3 to 5 days · adults with moderate or severe acute postoperative pain
1 finding from 1 review
Participants with a serious adverse event following a single dose, and after 3 to 5 days · adults with moderate or severe acute postoperative pain
1 finding from 1 review
Oral health: Not brushing teeth twice a day · People with serious mental illness (all included participants had schizophrenia); majority aged 18 to 65 years per NIMH 1987, or with…
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Prevalence of pain - 1 day · People with one or more endodontically treated teeth and a periapical condition requiring retreatment
Root-end resection (with or without root-end filling; surgical… may leads to higher prevalence of pain - 1 day (participants reporting pain) compared with root canal retreatment (non-surgical/orthograde) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Daytime symptom: oral breathing (questionnaire) · Children with obstructive sleep apnoea (aged 15 years or younger)
It is very uncertain whether oral appliance or functional orthopaedic appliance changes daytime symptom: oral breathing (questionnaire) compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Daytime symptom: nasal stuffiness (questionnaire) · Children with obstructive sleep apnoea (aged 15 years or younger)
It is very uncertain whether oral appliance or functional orthopaedic appliance changes daytime symptom: nasal stuffiness (questionnaire) compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Daytime symptom: school problems (Brouillette questionnaire) · Children with obstructive sleep apnoea (aged 15 years or younger)
It is very uncertain whether oral appliance or functional orthopaedic appliance changes daytime symptom: school problems (Brouillette questionnaire) compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of days of treatment with opioid analgesics · All patients with cancer who are receiving treatment
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
Number of days in hospital (duration of hospitalisation) · All patients with cancer who are receiving treatment
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
2 findings from 1 review
Death of a baby (stillbirth or neonatal death) report of perinatal death · women with breech presentation before term
External cephalic version (ECV) commenced before term showed no clear difference in perinatal mortality (Stillbirth or neonatal mortality < 7 days) compared with ECV at term (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Chronic lung disease · preterm infants with severe pulmonary dysfunction
Rescue high‐frequency jet ventilation showed no clear difference in chronic lung disease at 28 days of birth (CLD 28 days) compared with conventional ventilation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cough · people with acute cough or a clinical diagnosis of acute bronchitis
4 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 96 participants
Moderate
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 95 participants
Moderate
RR 0.89 [0.47, 1.68]
1 study · 59 participants
Moderate
Show 1 more finding
Adults: night cough after seven days diary · people with acute cough or a clinical diagnosis of acute bronchitis
Beta‐2 agonists showed no clear difference in adults: night cough after seven days diary compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Change in total calories (Kcal/day): at 12 months · children with chronic disease
1 finding from 1 review
Change in total protein intake (g/day) at 3 months · children with chronic disease
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Postoperative mortality (within 30 days from surgery) · patients with resectable disease
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Postoperative mortality (within 30 days from surgery) · patients with resectable disease
The intervention leads to higher postoperative mortality (within 30 days from surgery) (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal death (death within the first 28 days of life) · women of reproductive age ≥ 15 years.
Tetanus diphtheria toxoid immunisation of women of reproductive age may leads to lower neonatal mortality in the first 28 days of life compared with cholera toxoid (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Neonatal mortality between day 4‐14 of life · women of reproductive age ≥ 15 years.
Tetanus diphtheria toxoid immunisation of women of reproductive age may leads to lower neonatal mortality between day 4‐14 of life compared with cholera toxoid (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review