All‐cause mortality at 30 days · people with cirrhotic portal hypertension
It is very uncertain whether surgical portosystemic shunts changes all‐cause mortality at 30 days compared with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality at 5 years · people with cirrhotic portal hypertension
It is very uncertain whether surgical portosystemic shunts changes all‐cause mortality at 5 years compared with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Overall mortality · alcohol consumers with high blood pressure
The intervention showed no clear difference in overall mortality (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital mortality · mechanically ventilated ICU adults and children requiring sedation management
Protocol‐directed sedation management showed no clear difference in hospital mortality compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · pregnant women with pre‐existing type 1 diabetes
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · pregnant women with pre‐existing type 1 diabetes
It is very uncertain whether tight‐moderate changes perinatal mortality compared with loose glycaemic control (infant outcomes) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · pregnant women with pre‐existing type 1 diabetes
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · Patients undergoing any type of surgery under general anaesthesia receiving ACEIs or ARBs perioperatively
It is very uncertain whether ACEIs or ARBs changes all‐cause mortality compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · people with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
Nurse‐led titration probably leads to lower all‐cause mortality compared with usual care (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality at longest · adult (≥ 18 years of age) patients receiving mechanical ventilation (via either an endotracheal tube or a tracheostomy) for acute…
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes mortality at longest (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiovascular mortality · cardiovascular disease with high blood pressure
Lower blood pressure targets showed no clear difference in cardiovascular mortality compared with standard blood pressure targets (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality (RR) · patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
Beta‐blockers showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality (RR) compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality from all causes · adult AIDS patients with delirium
It is very uncertain whether benzodiazepines (lorazepam) changes mortality from all causes compared with antipsychotics (chlorpromazine) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality from all causes · adult AIDS patients with delirium
It is very uncertain whether benzodiazepines (lorazepam) changes mortality from all causes compared with antipsychotics (haloperidol) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality from all causes · end‐of‐life patients with advanced cancer and an episode of agitated delirium
Benzodiazepines (lorazepam) showed no clear difference in mortality from all causes compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality ‐ More frequent chest x‐ray screening versus less frequent screening · Patients with lung cancer
Lung cancer screening with chest radiography +/‐ sputum cytology showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality ‐ More frequent chest x‐ray screening versus… compared with less intense screening (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality: lung cancer · Patients with lung cancer
Lung cancer screening with chest radiography +/‐ sputum cytology showed no clear difference in lung cancer mortality ‐ More frequent chest x‐ray screening versus… compared with less intense screening (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
All‐cause mortality ‐ Annual chest x‐ray plus 4‐monthly cytology versus annual x‐ray alone · Patients with lung cancer
Lung cancer screening with chest radiography +/‐ sputum cytology showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality ‐ Annual chest x‐ray plus 4‐monthly cytology… compared with less intense screening (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Perinatal mortality · Pregnant women considered to have periodontal disease (gingivitis or periodontitis) after dental examination
It is very uncertain whether periodontal treatment (scaling and root planing, alone or with… changes perinatal mortality (including fetal and neonatal deaths up to the… compared with alternative (less intensive) periodontal treatment, alone or with… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review