Studies
Primary studies
26,293 studies included by 1,022 non-Cochrane dental reviews extracted from full text, one record per study, so a study included by several reviews is counted once. Most are randomized trials; etiology and diagnostic reviews also include observational and accuracy studies. Cochrane reviews and reviews with only their headline outcomes do not list their included studies here yet.
ReviewStudies included by Haptic technology in orthodontics: a systematic review and meta-analysis.. Show all studies
| Study | Year | Reviews | Review outcomes linked | Trial data |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Experienced versus unexperienced dentists in bracket placement using an Augmented Reality (AR) conventional mobile devices Strobele 2025 · Ströbele Dragan Alexander, Othman Ahmed, et al. · Computers in Biology and Medicine DOI:10.1016/j.compbiomed.2025.110212 | 2025 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Evaluating Preclinical Orthodontic Training Using Haptic-Enhanced Vr Simulation System Liu 2025 (Liu and Bin) · Liu Luwei, Bin Yan · International Dental Journal DOI:10.1016/j.identj.2025.104229 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Immersive reality surgical training for Le Fort I orthognathic surgery: Initial results of a randomized feasibility study Stevanie 2025 · Stevanie Carolina, Ariestiana Yossy Yoanita, et al. · Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery DOI:10.1016/j.jcms.2025.03.014 | 2025 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Evaluating a preclinical orthodontic training using haptic-enhanced VR simulation system: a longitudinal study Liu 2025 · Liu Luwei, Qin Jinwei, et al. · BMC Medical Education DOI:10.1186/s12909-025-07036-7 | 2025 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Virtual reality used in undergraduate orthodontic education. Chen 2025 · Chen Dongru, Liu Xiangqi, et al. · European journal of dental education : official journal of the Association for Dental Education in Europe PMID:37908172 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Immersive reality surgical training for Le Fort I orthognathic surgery: Initial results of a randomized feasibility study. Stevanie 2025 · Stevanie Carolina, Ariestiana Yossy Yoanita, et al. · Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery PMID:40189948 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Evaluating a preclinical orthodontic training using haptic-enhanced VR simulation system: a longitudinal study. Liu 2025 · Liu Luwei, Qin Jinwei, et al. · BMC medical education PMID:40200216 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Experienced versus unexperienced dentists in bracket placement using an Augmented Reality (AR) conventional mobile devices. Strobele 2025 · Ströbele Dragan Alexander, Othman Ahmed, et al. · Computers in biology and medicine PMID:40273821 | 2025 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Effectiveness of immersive virtual reality in orthognathic surgical education: A randomized controlled trial. Wan 2024 · Wan Teng, Liu Kai, et al. · Journal of dental education PMID:37800654 | 2024 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Effectiveness of immersive virtual reality in orthognathic surgical education: A randomized controlled trial Wan 2024 · Wan Teng, Liu Kai, et al. · Journal of Dental Education DOI:10.1002/jdd.13380 | 2023 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Virtual reality used in undergraduate orthodontic education Chen 2025 · Chen Dongru, Liu Xiangqi, et al. · European Journal of Dental Education DOI:10.1111/eje.12968 | 2023 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Mixed Reality and Haptic–Based Dental Simulator for Tooth Preparation: Research, Development, and Preliminary Evaluation Li 2021 · Li Yaning, Ye Hongqiang, et al. · JMIR Serious Games DOI:10.2196/30653 | 2022 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Mixed Reality and Haptic-Based Dental Simulator for Tooth Preparation: Research, Development, and Preliminary Evaluation. Li 2021 · Li Yaning, Ye Hongqiang, et al. · JMIR serious games PMID:35262501 | 2022 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| Comparisons of orthodontic residents’ performance and attitudes using 2D, 3D, and virtual reality surgical simulation methods Sytek 2021 · Sytek Lauren, Inglehart Marita R., et al. · Journal of Dental Education DOI:10.1002/jdd.12598 | 2021 | 1 | none stated | not extracted yet |
| Comparisons of orthodontic residents' performance and attitudes using 2D, 3D, and virtual reality surgical simulation methods. Sytek 2021 · Sytek Lauren, Inglehart Marita R, et al. · Journal of dental education PMID:33792038 | 2021 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |
| A comparison of two-dimensional prediction tracing and a virtual reality patient methods for diagnosis and treatment planning of orthognathic cases… Sakowitz 2020 · Sakowitz Scott M., Inglehart Marita R., et al. · Virtual Reality DOI:10.1007/s10055-019-00413-w | 2019 | 1 | 1 | not extracted yet |