Dental caries in permanent teeth · Nigerian individuals with permanent dentition (approximately 12 years and older)
In permanent dentition, high-frequency sugar consumption was associated with non-significant 15% higher odds of caries (OR 1.15, 95% CI 0.88 to 1.52), with no heterogeneity (I2=0%; ungraded).
1 finding from 1 review
Change in Mutans streptococci (MS) count in dental plaque · healthy people
Xylitol reduced Mutans streptococci in dental plaque more than sorbitol (SMD -0.45, 95% CI -0.69 to -0.21; 4 trials, I2=7%); not GRADE-rated.
1 finding from 1 review
Dental caries prevalence · Nigerian individuals, including children and adults, with primary or permanent dentition
High-frequency sugar consumption was associated with 18% higher but non-significant odds of dental caries in Nigeria (OR 1.18, 95% CI 0.87 to 1.59; I2=36%; ungraded).
1 finding from 1 review
Model development with reported performance measures (per CHARMS) · Individuals of any age at risk of caries increment
No original CAMBRA or CAT model-development studies reporting performance measures according to CHARMS were found (evidence gap); these tools appeared only as validated models within other studies.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
0 studies
No studies found
Coronal caries increment · Individuals of all ages
The review reported this model performance without meta-analysis.
168 findings from 1 review
Show 165 more findings
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 5
LR− 0.22 [0.19, 0.22]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 10
LR− 0.26 [0.18, 0.37]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2015 [30]; model performance 3
LR− 0.82 [0.77, 0.88]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 4
LR− 0.34 [0.28, 0.40]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 2
LR− 0.55 [0.38, 0.82]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 5
LR− 0.36 [0.26, 0.50]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Disney,1992 [15]; model performance 4
LR+ 3.88 [3.19, 4.71]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 2
LR− 1.00 [0.85, 1.18]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 4
LR+ 1.54 [1.22, 1.94]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Angulo,1995 [13]; model performance 1
LR− 0.94 [0.74, 1.20]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 4
LR− 0.48 [0.39, 0.58]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 2
LR− 0.79 [0.69, 0.89]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 2
LR− 0.44 [0.37, 0.51]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2015 [30]; model performance 2
LR+ 2.11 [1.82, 2.45]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 2
LR+ 1.00 [0.73, 1.38]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 4
LR− 0.18 [0.16, 0.22]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 13
LR− 0.66 [0.49, 0.90]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 2
LR− 0.33 [0.24, 0.44]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 3
LR− 0.61 [0.42, 0.88]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 5
LR+ 1.64 [1.47, 1.84]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2015 [30]; model performance 1
LR− 0.32 [0.23, 0.45]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Angulo,1995 [13]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.36 [0.43, 4.31]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 3
LR− 0.30 [0.24, 0.36]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 3
LR+ 1.86 [1.39, 2.48]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 9
LR+ 1.52 [1.37, 1.68]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 8
LR− 0.48 [0.41, 0.56]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 6
LR− 0.44 [0.35, 0.56]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 5
LR+ 1.88 [1.34, 2.64]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 3
LR− 0.45 [0.37, 0.55]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 9
LR− 0.31 [0.22, 0.43]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2015 [30]; model performance 3
LR+ 2.72 [2.02, 3.68]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 11
LR− 0.41 [0.30, 0.56]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Christian,2020 [27]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.14 [0.92, 1.41]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 6
LR+ 1.87 [1.49, 2.35]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 7
LR+ 1.58 [1.09, 2.30]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 1
LR+ 3.06 [2.73, 3.43]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 2
LR+ 1.48 [1.20, 1.82]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 3
LR+ 1.88 [1.65, 2.28]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 5
LR+ 4.37 [3.80, 5.04]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 4
LR+ 2.71 [2.18, 3.38]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 11
LR− 0.14 [0.06, 0.33]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 5
LR− 0.50 [0.28, 0.90]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 14
LR− 0.58 [0.42, 0.80]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 1
LR− 0.33 [0.28, 0.39]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 3
LR− 0.41 [0.29, 0.59]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Holgerson,2009 [32]; model performance 1
LR− 0.61 [0.40, 0.94]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 8
LR− 0.31 [0.09, 1.04]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 7
LR− 0.44 [0.35, 0.56]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2015 [30]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.34 [1.26, 1.43]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 3
LR− 0.33 [0.25, 0.45]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 4
LR+ 1.51 [1.30, 1.76]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 1
LR− 0.45 [0.33, 0.61]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 3
LR− 0.60 [0.49, 0.74]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 1
LR− 0.80 [0.71, 0.89]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 12
LR− 0.14 [0.08, 0.26]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 8
LR− 0.44 [0.35, 0.56]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 4
LR− 0.58 [0.40, 0.84]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 1
LR+ 5.31 [4.01, 7.03]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 3
LR+ 1.83 [1.62, 2.06]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 2
LR+ 9.04 [7.41, 11.03]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Demers,1992 [14]; model performance 2
LR− 0.40 [0.26, 0.64]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 3
LR+ 2.15 [1.96, 2.35]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 3
LR− 0.30 [0.26, 0.36]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Disney,1992 [15]; model performance 1
LR+ 3.47 [2.89, 4.16]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Demers,1992 [14]; model performance 1
LR− 0.14 [0.07, 0.28]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 16
LR+ 1.84 [1.24, 2.74]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 11
LR+ 1.22 [1.15, 1.30]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 6
LR+ 1.03 [1.01, 1.06]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 1
LR+ 2.05 [1.82, 2.31]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Holgerson,2009 [32]; model performance 1
LR+ 3.83 [1.39, 10.58]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 7
LR+ 1.62 [1.44, 1.82]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 4
LR+ 1.60 [1.15, 2.22]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 8
LR+ 1.87 [1.49, 2.35]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 4
LR+ 2.62 [2.27, 3.03]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Demers,1992 [14]; model performance 2
LR+ 1.31 [1.15, 1.50]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 10
LR+ 2.26 [1.92, 2.65]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 10
LR− 0.55 [0.38, 0.82]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Disney,1992 [15]; model performance 3
LR− 0.47 [0.40, 0.55]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Dolic,2020 [28]; model performance 2
LR− 0.33 [0.17, 0.62]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 3
LR− 0.67 [0.58, 0.77]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 1
LR− 0.59 [0.41, 0.85]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 4
LR+ 2.85 [2.24, 3.61]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 10
LR+ 2.05 [1.39, 3.02]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 2
LR+ 1.63 [1.17, 2.26]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Dolic,2020 [28]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.74 [0.93, 3.25]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 7
LR− 0.38 [0.31, 0.46]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 5
LR− 0.62 [0.45, 0.86]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 7
LR− 0.21 [0.05, 0.92]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 12
LR+ 1.66 [1.50, 1.86]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 5
LR− 0
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 15
LR− 0.68 [0.50, 0.93]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 8
LR− 0.60 [0.43, 0.83]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Disney,1992 [15]; model performance 1
LR− 0.49 [0.42, 0.58]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Disney,1992 [15]; model performance 2
LR+ 3.69 [3.05, 4.45]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.55 [1.13, 2.13]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 5
LR+ 1.13 [1.03, 1.22]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 2
LR− 0.11 [0.08, 0.13]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 12
LR− 0.58 [0.40, 0.84]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Sánchez-Pérez,2009 [20]; model performance 1
LR− 0.27 [0.16, 0.46]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.83 [1.52, 2.19]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2015 [30]; model performance 2
LR− 0.55 [0.47, 0.63]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 6
LR− 0.55 [0.48, 0.63]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 9
LR+ 2.00 [1.35, 2.95]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 4
LR+ 1.88 [1.34, 2.64]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 15
LR+ 1.58 [1.09, 2.30]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 16
LR− 0.60 [0.43, 0.83]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 2
LR+ 3.00 [2.57, 3.50]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 8
LR+ 1.97 [1.73, 2.25]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 5
LR+ 1.69 [1.17, 2.44]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 4
LR− 0.36 [0.26, 0.50]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 4
LR− 0.47 [0.33, 0.66]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Campus,2012 [26]; model performance 1
LR− 0.2 [0.16, 0.25]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 3
LR+ 1.61 [1.38, 1.88]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 11
LR+ 1.92 [1.28, 2.89]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 14
LR+ 1.88 [1.27, 2.79]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 1
LR+ 0.78 [0.57, 1.08]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 1
LR− 0.26 [0.19, 0.34]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 5
LR− 0.47 [0.40, 0.55]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 5
LR+ 1.04 [1.02, 1.06]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Christian,2020 [27]; model performance 2
LR− 0.83 [0.55, 1.26]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 4
LR− 0.60 [0.47, 0.76]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Dolic,2020 [28]; model performance 1
LR− 0.67 [0.45, 0.98]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 11
LR+ 1.85 [1.29, 2.65]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Christian,2020 [27]; model performance 2
LR+ 1.09 [0.90, 1.33]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 1
LR− 0.24 [0.21, 0.29]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Demers,1992 [14]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.60 [1.40, 1.83]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 9
LR+ 1.55 [1.13, 2.13]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 2
LR+ 4.81 [3.64, 6.35]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 7
LR+ 1.87 [1.49, 2.35]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 11
LR− 0.54 [0.38, 0.77]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 6
LR+ 1.97 [1.33, 2.90]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Sánchez-Pérez,2009 [20]; model performance 1
LR+ 3.85 [2.04, 7.27]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Disney,1992 [15]; model performance 3
LR+ 3.26 [2.73, 3.91]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 1
LR− 0.34 [0.26, 0.46]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 10
LR− 0.27 [0.19, 0.39]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Dolic,2020 [28]; model performance 2
LR+ 1.93 [1.21, 3.09]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 2
LR+ 1.93 [1.59, 2.34]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2015 [30]; model performance 4
LR+ 2.29 [1.48, 3.55]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 3
LR+ 1.52 [1.11, 2.09]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 12
LR+ 1.60 [1.15, 2.22]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 2
LR− 0.34 [0.22, 0.52]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 9
LR− 0.21 [0.13, 0.35]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 7
LR+ 1.04 [1.01, 1.08]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 10
LR+ 1.63 [1.17, 2.26]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 6
LR− 0.54 [0.38, 0.76]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 9
LR− 0.59 [0.41, 0.85]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.57 [1.24, 1.99]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 8
LR+ 1.88 [1.24, 2.74]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 3
LR+ 1.73 [1.42, 2.12]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 6
LR− 0.15 [0.02, 1.10]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 4
LR− 0.43 [0.3, 0.51]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2002 [18]; model performance 1
LR+ 2.03 [1.48, 2.79]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 13
LR+ 1.62 [1.12, 2.35]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 3
LR+ 3.0 [2.36, 3.82]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2015 [30]; model performance 4
LR− 0.93 [0.89, 0.97]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Beck,1992 [24]; model performance 6
LR+ 2.27 [1.95, 2.64]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Fontana,2011 [16]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.90 [1.57, 2.31]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Disney,1992 [15]; model performance 2
LR− 0.49 [0.42, 0.57]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Christian,2020 [27]; model performance 1
LR− 0.74 [0.42, 1.31]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Birpou,2019 [25]; model performance 7
LR− 0.68 [0.50, 0.93]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Disney,1992 [15]; model performance 4
LR− 0.45 [0.38, 0.54]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao.2010 [17]; model performance 4
LR+ 10.26 [8.20, 12.84]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Pang,2021 [19]; model performance 1
LR− 1.13 [0.96, 1.33]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Gao,2013 [29]; model performance 8
LR+ 1.04 [1.0, 1.08]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hänsel Petersson,2010 [31]; model performance 2
LR+ 1.58 [1.38, 1.82]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Oral health-related quality of life · Indian elderly
One study found edentulism did not affect OHRQoL (dichotomous); ungraded.
3 findings from 1 review
Edentulism and QoL (dichotomous): edentulism did not affect OHRQoL (Shivakumar 2018). Single study, not pooled.
1 study
GRADE not reported
Edentulism and QoL (continuous, GOHAI/WHOQoL): one study reported edentulism negatively influenced QoL (Marina 2019), one found no effect (Appukuttan 2016). Not pooled.
2 studies
GRADE not reported
Edentulism and QoL (continuous, OHIP-14): no significant association between individuals with and without edentulism (Ajai 2020). Single study, not pooled.
1 study
GRADE not reported
Oral health-related quality of life · Indian children, adolescents and adults
One GOHAI study found no significant difference in OHRQoL by malocclusion status; ungraded.
3 findings from 1 review
Malocclusion and QoL (continuous, GOHAI): no significant difference in OHRQoL between individuals with and without malocclusion (Appukuttan 2016). Single study, not pooled.
1 study
GRADE not reported
OR 5.44 [1.61, 18.39]
6 studies · 3720 participants
Very low
Malocclusion and QoL (continuous, OHIP-14/ECOHIS/FIS): malocclusion had a significant negative influence on OHRQoL (Vinayagamoorthy 2020, Mary 2019). Not pooled.
2 studies
GRADE not reported
Oral health-related quality of life · Indian children and adults
Two studies found bruxers have poorer OHRQoL than non-bruxers; narrative, ungraded.
1 finding from 1 review
Bruxism and QoL (continuous, OHIP-14): bruxers have poorer OHRQoL than non-bruxers (Thetakala 2018, Suguna 2020). Two studies, 284 individuals; not pooled.
2 studies · 284 participants
GRADE not reported
Oral health-related quality of life · Indians
In adolescents (10-19 years), dental caries was associated with poorer OHRQoL (pooled OR 3.92; 5 studies); ungraded.
5 findings from 1 review
Show 2 more findings
Root caries increment · Individuals of all ages
The review reported this model performance without meta-analysis.
22 findings from 1 review
Show 19 more findings
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Sánchez-García,2011 [23]; model performance 1
LR- 0.86 [0.80, 0.93]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Ritter,2016 [22]; model performance 3
LR− 0.48 [0.32, 0.71]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 4
LR− 0.37 [0.23, 0.59]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 1
LR+ 2.12 [1.71, 2.63]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Ritter,2016 [22]; model performance 3
LR+ 1.81 [1.33, 2.47]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 3
LR+ 1.88 [1.53, 2.29]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 2
LR− 0.35 [0.23, 0.52]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 2
LR+ 2.78 [2.14, 3.62]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 4
LR+ 1.88 [1.53, 2.29]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 5
LR+ 2.13 [1.68, 2.69]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Ritter,2016 [22]; model performance 5
LR− 0.39 [0.26, 0.60]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 1
LR− 0.34 [0.21, 0.54]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Ritter,2016 [22]; model performance 2
LR+ 2.23 [1.60, 3.10]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 3
LR− 0.37 [0.23, 0.59]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Ritter,2016 [22]; model performance 1
LR+ 1.88 [1.38, 2.55]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Ritter,2016 [22]; model performance 4
LR− 0.42 [0.28, 0.64]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Sánchez-García,2011 [23]; model performance 1
LR+ 7.09 [3.29, 15.30]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Hayes,2017 [33]; model performance 5
LR− 0.41 [0.28, 0.61]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Multivariable prediction models of caries increment: a systematic review and critical appraisal. 2023 All outcomesFollow-up ≥1 year · Oral health care without geographic restriction · Ritter,2016 [22]; model performance 1
LR− 0.43 [0.29, 0.66]
1 study
GRADE not reported
Coronal and/or root caries increment · Individuals of all ages
The review reported this model performance without meta-analysis.
2 findings from 1 review
Oral health-related quality of life · Indian adults and elderly (general, police, teachers, institutionalised)
No difference in OHRQoL was seen between groups for periodontal disease by LOA on OHIP-14/OIDP (pooled SMD -0.04, CI includes 0); ungraded.
3 findings from 1 review
SMD -0.04 [-2.01, 1.92]
4 studies · 3414 participants
Very low
Periodontal disease (LOA) and QoL (continuous, GOHAI): one study reported a significant negative impact (Rekhi 2016), one found no significant association (Marya 2020). Not pooled.
2 studies
GRADE not reported
Periodontal disease (LOA) and QoL (dichotomous): two studies found a significant association (Saxena 2018, Abhishek 2016), one denied it (Nagarajappa 2015, P=0.687). Not pooled.
3 studies
GRADE not reported
Oral health-related quality of life · Indian adults and elderly (general, police, teachers, institutionalised)
Evidence on periodontal disease (CPI) and OHRQoL is inconsistent across studies (very low certainty).
3 findings from 1 review
Periodontal disease (CPI) vs none: studies show inconsistency; two studies showed poor QoL (Nagarajappa 2015, Saxena 2018), one no significant association (Shivakumar 2018); 1345 participants, 3 observational studies;…
3 studies · 1345 participants
Very low
SMD -0.18 [-0.53, 0.18]
4 studies · 3064 participants
Very low
Periodontal disease (CPI) and QoL (continuous, GOHAI): CPI scores negatively correlated with QoL in one study (Rekhi 2016); no significant relation in another (Marya 2020, P>0.05). Not pooled.
2 studies
GRADE not reported
Oral health-related quality of life · Indians
Continuous analyses (GOHAI, OHIP-14) of gingivitis and OHRQoL were inconsistent and mostly non-significant; ungraded.
2 findings from 1 review
Gingivitis and QoL (continuous): GOHAI - one study found poorer QoL (Appukuttan 2016, P<0.05), one no significant association (Marya 2020, P=0.08); OHIP-14 - no impact (Sreela 2020, P=0.0762). Not pooled.
3 studies
GRADE not reported
Gingivitis vs no gingivitis: studies show inconsistency; one study showed poor QoL (Shivakumar 2018, OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.09 to 1.67), two studies no significant association (Baiju 2019, Singh 2020); 943 participants, 3…
3 studies · 943 participants
Very low
Oral health-related quality of life · Indian children aged 3-5 years
In children aged 3-5 years, early childhood caries was significantly associated with poorer OHRQoL (narrative; 3 studies); ungraded.
1 finding from 1 review
Caries prevention (preventive fraction, SDF vs GIC+5% fluoride varnish) · intellectually disabled individuals with caries in permanent posterior teeth
SDF had a 45% preventative fraction versus glass ionomer cement plus fluoride varnish; no pooled estimate or GRADE rating was reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Oral health-related quality of life · Indian elderly and general-population adults
Prosthetic need was significantly associated with poorer OHRQoL in both included studies (moderate certainty).
3 findings from 1 review
Prosthetic need vs none: both included studies showed a significant association with poor QoL (Nagarajappa 2015, Shivakumar 2018); 950 participants, 2 observational studies; Moderate certainty (Fig 1 GRADE SoF). No…
2 studies · 950 participants
Moderate
Prosthetic need and QoL (continuous, OHIP-14): prosthetic need was significantly related to various components of OHRQoL (Joseph 2016). Single study, not pooled.
1 study
GRADE not reported
Prosthetic need and QoL (continuous, GOHAI): of three studies, one found no significant difference (Shetty 2013) and two proved the association (Pillai 2015, Rekhi 2018). Not pooled.
3 studies
GRADE not reported
CA VI activity · Children (age about 2-9 years) across the 7 meta-analyzed activity samples; excludes Kivela 1999 adults (18-24 years), qualitative only…
Salivary/biofilm CA VI activity is significantly higher in individuals with dental caries than in caries-free individuals (SMD 0.894, 95% CI 0.386 to 1.392; not GRADE-rated).
1 finding from 1 review
Oral health-related quality of life · Indian children and young adults
Two studies found dental fluorosis significantly associated with poorer OHRQoL; narrative, ungraded.
1 finding from 1 review
Dental fluorosis and QoL (continuous, OIDP/CPQ11-14): a significant difference between individuals with and without fluorosis on OHRQoL (Nagarajappa 2015, Shyam 2020). Two studies, 3000 individuals; not pooled.
2 studies · 3000 participants
GRADE not reported
Oral health-related quality of life · Indian elderly
Evidence on functional edentulism and OHRQoL is inconsistent across two studies (very low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Functional edentulism vs none: studies show inconsistency; one study found a significant association (Pushpanjali 2013), one did not (Shivakumar 2018); 368 participants, 2 observational studies; Very low certainty (Fig…
2 studies · 368 participants
Very low
SMD 0.31 [-0.37, 0.99]
4 studies · 1146 participants
Very low