Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

1,377 questions · 1,433 findings · 149 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 326 · 22.7%GRADE not reported 87 · 6.1%Very low 440 · 30.7%Low 364 · 25.4%Moderate 190 · 13.3%High 26 · 1.8%

Intervention not reported

Supported employment vs prevocational training · adults with severe mental illness

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes supported employment vs prevocational training (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for obtaining and maintaining employment in adults with severe mental illness, a network meta‐analysis 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 2.16 [1.59, 2.93]
9 studies · 1569 participants
Very low

Tricyclic antidepressants vs behavioural interventions

Number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of treatment ‐ imipramine vs 3 step therapy (reassurance, retention control training + wakening, parental involvement) · children with nocturnal enuresis

Tricyclics may leads to higher number not achieving 14 consecutive dry nights at the end of… compared with behavioural interventions (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Tricyclic and related drugs for nocturnal enuresis in children 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.83 [1.08, 3.12]
1 study · 72 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Family relationship Pre‐intervention and post‐intervention assessment Home visits and training session for family members Patient‐caregiver relationships assessed pre‐intervention and immediately post‐intervention. · caregivers of patients with sickle cell disease

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for patients and caregivers to improve knowledge of sickle cell disease and recognition of its related… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 76 participants
Moderate

Perineal vs abdominal approach

Straining at 3 years post‐op

Perineal showed no clear difference in straining at 3 years post‐op compared with abdominal approach (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Surgery for complete (full‐thickness) rectal prolapse in adults 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
OR 0.06 [0, 1.33]
1 study · 20 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Mixed training · people with multiple sclerosis

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for fatigue in multiple sclerosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
6 studies · 495 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

'Other' training · people with multiple sclerosis

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for fatigue in multiple sclerosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
9 studies · 295 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Endurance training · people with multiple sclerosis

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for fatigue in multiple sclerosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
11 studies · 266 participants
Moderate

Intervention not reported

Muscle power training · people with multiple sclerosis

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for fatigue in multiple sclerosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 207 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

Task‐oriented training · people with multiple sclerosis

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise therapy for fatigue in multiple sclerosis 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 36 participants
Very low

Summary of findings: one active intervention vs other active intervention

ADL outcome · people with stroke

1 finding from 1 review

Physical rehabilitation approaches for the recovery of function and mobility following stroke 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 186 participants
Low

Summary of findings: one active intervention vs other active intervention

3.2.1 Includes functional training versus does not include functional training Motor function scales Immediate outcomes · people with stroke

1 finding from 1 review

Physical rehabilitation approaches for the recovery of function and mobility following stroke 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
4 studies · 188 participants
Low

VIRTUAL REALITY AS A SOLE METHOD + STANDARD PROFESSIONAL CARE vs usual care

Satisfaction with treatment: Average change score ‐ interest in social skills training Measured using: un‐referenced measure · patients with treatment compliance for people with serious mental illness

1 finding from 1 review

Virtual reality for treatment compliance for people with serious mental illness 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 64 participants
Low

Fourteen‐weeks vs 7‐weeks multimodal exercise training

Maximal and functional exercise capacity · adult lung transplant recipients

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise training for adult lung transplant recipients 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 61 participants
Very low

Fourteen‐weeks vs 7‐weeks multimodal exercise training

HRQoL Assessed by different questionnaires (CRQ and SF‐36) · adult lung transplant recipients

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise training for adult lung transplant recipients 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Very low

Fourteen‐weeks vs 7‐weeks multimodal exercise training

Adverse events · adult lung transplant recipients

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise training for adult lung transplant recipients 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 66 participants
Very low

Fourteen‐weeks vs 7‐weeks multimodal exercise training

Lung function(FEV1 or FVC L/min or % predicted) · adult lung transplant recipients

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise training for adult lung transplant recipients 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 66 participants
Very low

Fourteen‐weeks vs 7‐weeks multimodal exercise training

Muscle strength · adult lung transplant recipients

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise training for adult lung transplant recipients 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 59 participants
Very low

Fourteen‐weeks vs 7‐weeks multimodal exercise training

Pathological bone fractures · adult lung transplant recipients

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise training for adult lung transplant recipients 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Fourteen‐weeks vs 7‐weeks multimodal exercise training

Death (any cause) · adult lung transplant recipients

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise training for adult lung transplant recipients 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 66 participants
Very low

Aerobic exercise vs no training

Muscle strength · people with dermatomyositis and polymyositis

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Strength training and aerobic exercise training for muscle disease 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found