Analgesia durationTime duration from the end of surgery to the time of first analgesic consumption. Scale from: 0 to 100. · patients undergoing knee arthroscopy
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Proportion of successful procedures at 1 year and up to 5 years after surgery (no exposure/extrusion) · people with anophthalmic sockets
The intervention showed no clear difference in proportion of successful procedures at 1 year and up to 5 years… (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality: patients with AKI related to cardiac or general surgery · patients with AKI who need CRRT
Intensive leads to lower mortality: patients with AKI related to cardiac or general surgery compared with less intensive continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality: patients with AKI not related to surgery · patients with AKI who need CRRT
Intensive showed no clear difference in mortality: patients with AKI not related to surgery compared with less intensive continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Failure of treatment and adverse effects: long‐term Participants with surgery and symptom recurrence · Adults with isolated cartilage defects (defect areas 1.0 cm2 to 6.0 cm2) of the knee
It is very uncertain whether mosaicplasty changes failure of treatment and adverse effects: long‐term Participants… compared with microfracture (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Treatment failure (meniscal surgery) at 5 years5,7 · Adults with acute anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries (young, active individuals)
The intervention showed no clear difference in treatment failure (meniscal surgery) at 5 years5,7 (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Need for repeat surgery · people with primary or recurrent pterygium
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Minimally invasive step‐up approach: planned surgery vs. continued percutaneous drainage · people with necrotising pancreatitis
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes minimally invasive step‐up approach: planned surgery vs. continued… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
OR 21 [0.64, 689.99]
1 study · 8 participants
Very low
Long‐term mortality (time‐to‐event outcome): chemoradiotherapy versus surgery All‐cause mortality for the duration of · patients with oesophageal cancer
Non‐surgical showed no clear difference in long‐term mortality (time‐to‐event outcome): chemoradiotherapy… compared with surgical treatment of oesophageal cancer (primary outcomes) (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
Long‐term mortality (time‐to‐event outcome): radiotherapy versus surgery All‐cause mortality for the duration of · patients with oesophageal cancer
It is very uncertain whether non‐surgical changes long‐term mortality (time‐to‐event outcome): radiotherapy versus… compared with surgical treatment of oesophageal cancer (primary outcomes) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Long‐term mortality (binary outcome) All‐cause mortality for the duration of · patients with oesophageal cancer
Non‐surgical showed no clear difference in long‐term mortality (binary): definitive chemoradiotherapy versus… compared with surgical treatment of oesophageal cancer (primary outcomes) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Reoperation · patients with lumbar stenosis
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS FOR DECOMPRESSION leads to lower reoperations Number of patients requiring a revision surgery compared with INTERSPINOUS SPACERS (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Reoperation · patients with lumbar stenosis
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS FOR FUSION showed no clear difference in reoperations Number of patients requiring a revision surgery compared with INTERSPINOUS SPACERS (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Reoperation · patients with lumbar stenosis
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS FOR DECOMPRESSION showed no clear difference in reoperations Number of patients requiring a revision surgery compared with FUSION (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Postoperative mortality (within 30 days from surgery) · patients with resectable disease
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Postoperative mortality (within 30 days from surgery) · patients with resectable disease
The intervention leads to higher postoperative mortality (within 30 days from surgery) (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Revision surgery · patients with posterior cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty for postoperative functional status in patients with osteoarthritis and…
Mobile bearing may leads to lower revision surgery compared with fixed bearing prosthesis (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Early postoperative mortality Deaths in the 30 days after surgery · patients with refractory angina
Transmyocardial laser revascularization showed no clear difference in early postoperative mortality Deaths in the 30 days after surgery compared with medical treatment (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Although a higher percentage of people in the ATL and aCCT groups fell within Class I (seizure free) and Class II (> 50% reduction in seizures), no significant differences in seizure frequency were noted between the groups at 2 years after surgery... · people with temporal lobe epilepsy and intellectual disabilities
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects ‐ complication rate at 1 week after surgery · participants with hidradenitis suppurativa
Gentamicin sponge showed no clear difference in adverse effects ‐ complication rate at 1 week after surgery compared with primary closure alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review