Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

2,922 questions · 3,118 findings · 513 reviews

No studies found 574 · 18.4%GRADE not reported 372 · 11.9%Very low 723 · 23.2%Low 854 · 27.4%Moderate 489 · 15.7%High 106 · 3.4%

Probiotics vs placebo

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: pre‐eclampsia · preventing gestational diabetes

Probiotics leads to higher hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (pre‐eclampsia) compared with placebo (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Duration of neonatal intensive care unit stay (hours or days) · preterm infants less than 30 weeks' gestational age requiring conventional mechanical ventilation for respiratory distress syndrome

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Hydromorphone vs oxycodone

Participant‐reported pain intensity VAS (0‐10, lower score = less pain) · people with moderate to severe cancer pain
1 finding from 1 review

Hydromorphone vs fentanyl

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · people with moderate to severe cancer pain
1 finding from 1 review

Hydromorphone vs morphine

Patient‐reported pain intensity or pain relief (VAS, NRS or categorical scale) · people with moderate to severe cancer pain
1 finding from 1 review

Tracheal suction vs no tracheal suction

Persistent pulmonary hypertension · non‐vigorous neonates born through meconium‐stained amniotic fluid

It is very uncertain whether tracheal suction changes persistent pulmonary hypertension (PPHN) compared with no tracheal suction (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cediranib plus chemotherapy vs placebo plus chemotherapy

Specific adverse events: serioushypertension · women with persistent, recurrent, or metastatic cervical cancer

It is very uncertain whether cediranib plus chemotherapy changes specific adverse events: serioushypertension compared with placebo plus chemotherapy (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review