Side effects of the intervention (e.g. trauma, necrosis) ‐ not reported · women diagnosed with primary PPH following vaginal birth. PPH was defined as quote: "blood loss > 500mL after delivery" p 601
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Preterm birth · childbearing women and their infants (all) (important/secondary outcomes)
Summary of findings table ‐ Midwife continuity of care models showed no clear difference in preterm birth (< 37 weeks) compared with other models of care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Maternal respiratory rate (Maternal respiratory depression as defined by trial authors or measured using intraoperative maternal arterial oxygen saturation and maternal respiratory rate) · health problem or population
1 finding from 1 review
Women probably depressed within 6 months · healthy mothers and term infants
Early discharge showed no clear difference in women probably depressed within 6 months compared with standard discharge (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression · mothers and infants receiving home visits in the early postpartum period
1 finding from 1 review
Depression · women with fear of childbirth (tocophobia)
1 finding from 1 review
Birth preferences: prefer caesarean section · women with fear of childbirth (tocophobia)
Non‐pharmacological interventions for fear of childbirth (tocophobia) showed no clear difference in birth preferences: prefer caesarean section compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Termination of pregnancy for fetal abnormality · Fetal ultrasound assessment before 24 weeks' gestation
Second trimester routine probably leads to higher termination of pregnancy for fetal abnormality compared with selective ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Elevation of blood pressure · women in the third stage of labour
Intravenous/intramuscular ergot alkaloids may leads to higher elevation of blood pressure compared with no uterotonic agents (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain after birth requiring analgesia (not prespecified) · women in the third stage of labour
Intravenous/intramuscular ergot alkaloids probably leads to higher pain after birth requiring analgesia (not prespecified) compared with no uterotonic agents (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Elevation of blood pressure · women in the third stage of labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Pain after birth requiring analgesia (not prespecified) · women in the third stage of labour
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Elevation of blood pressure · women in the third stage of labour
Ergot alkaloids (any route of administration) may leads to higher elevation of blood pressure compared with no uterotonic agents (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Pain after birth requiring analgesia (not prespecified) · women in the third stage of labour
Ergot alkaloids (any route of administration) probably leads to higher pain after birth requiring analgesia (not prespecified) compared with no uterotonic agents (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Preterm birth · women with threatened miscarriage
Progesterone showed no clear difference in preterm birth compared with placebo or no treatment (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression · women during childbirth
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression · women in established labour and their babies.
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression · women in established labour and their babies.
1 finding from 1 review
Postnatal depression · women in established labour and their babies.
1 finding from 1 review