Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

62 questions · 62 findings · 31 reviews

No studies found 7 · 11.3%GRADE not reported 1 · 1.6%Very low 23 · 37.1%Low 12 · 19.4%Moderate 12 · 19.4%High 7 · 11.3%

Intervention not reported

Serious adverse events during treatment · participants with alcoholic hepatitis at high risk of mortality and morbidity

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes serious adverse events during treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Non‐fatal, serious adverse events (all) · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

The intervention showed no clear difference in non‐fatal, serious adverse events (all) (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Non‐fatal, serious adverse events (all) · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

The intervention showed no clear difference in non‐fatal, serious adverse events (all) (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Regular formoterol and ICS vs same‐dose ICS

Asthma‐related non‐fatal serious adverse events · adults, chronic asthma: all‐cause mortality

Regular formoterol and ICS showed no clear difference in asthma‐related non‐fatal serious adverse events compared with same‐dose ICS (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Regular formoterol and ICS vs same‐dose ICS

Asthma‐related non‐fatal serious adverse events · children and adolescents with chronic asthma

It is very uncertain whether regular formoterol and ICS changes asthma‐related non‐fatal serious adverse events compared with same‐dose ICS (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Brain‐derived neurotrophic factor vs placebo

Participants with 1 or more serious adverse events · patients with Guillain‐Barré syndrome

It is very uncertain whether brain‐derived neurotrophic factor changes participants with 1 or more serious adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Cerebrospinal fluid filtration vs plasma exchange

Participants with 1 or more serious adverse events · patients with Guillain‐Barré syndrome

It is very uncertain whether cerebrospinal fluid filtration changes participants with 1 or more serious adverse events compared with plasma exchange (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Eculizumab vs placebo

Participants with 1 or more serious adverse events · adults with severe Guillain‐Barré syndrome (GBS disability score > 2), within 2 weeks form onset

Eculizumab showed no clear difference in participants with 1 or more serious adverse events compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Interferon beta‐1a vs placebo

Participants with 1 or more serious adverse events · patients with Guillain‐Barré syndrome

It is very uncertain whether interferon beta‐1a changes participants with 1 or more serious adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Participants with non‐serious adverse events: up to 3 months' · participants with alcoholic hepatitis at high risk of mortality and morbidity

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes participants with non‐serious adverse events: up to 3 months' (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intermittent 'as needed' ICS vs daily ICS

Patients with serious adverse health events (duration 12 to 52 weeks) · Children and adults with persistent asthma.

Intermittent 'as needed' ICS showed no clear difference in patients with serious adverse health events (duration 12 to 52 weeks) compared with daily ICS (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Serious adverse eventsClinical manifestation and laboratory examination · people with acute herpes zoster (within 7 days of onset of rash)

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes serious adverse eventsClinical manifestation and laboratory… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Non‐fatal, serious adverse pneumonia events (requiring hospital admission) · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

The intervention leads to higher non‐fatal, serious adverse pneumonia events (requiring hospital… (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Non‐fatal, serious adverse pneumonia events (requiring hospital admission) · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

The intervention showed no clear difference in non‐fatal, serious adverse pneumonia events (requiring hospital… (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Non‐serious adverse eventsClinical manifestation and laboratory examination · people with acute herpes zoster (within 7 days of onset of rash)

The intervention showed no clear difference in non‐serious adverse eventsClinical manifestation and laboratory… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review