Cochrane · systematic review · CD009611

Intermittent versus daily inhaled corticosteroids for persistent asthma in children and adults

Chauhan, BF, Chartrand, C, Ducharme, FM · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2013 · Cochrane Library

Airways2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
8
current version
GRADE rated
8
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 4 · 50%Moderate 4 · 50%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 2 versions

Intermittent 'as needed' ICS versus daily ICS for persistent asthma in children and adults

Population: Children and adults with persistent asthma.
8 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Patients with 1 or more exacerbations requiring oral corticosteroids (duration 12 to 52 weeks)
Intermittent 'as needed' ICS vs daily ICS
RR 1.07 [0.87, 1.32]7 studies · 1204 participantsLow
Patients with serious adverse health events (duration 12 to 52 weeks)
Intermittent 'as needed' ICS vs daily ICS
RR 0.82 [0.33, 2.03]6 studies · 1055 participantsLow
Patients with at least 1 exacerbation requiring emergency department/acute care visit (duration 12 to 52 weeks)
Intermittent 'as needed' ICS vs daily ICS
RR 1.08 [0.9, 1.3]6 studies · 1055 participantsLow
Change from baseline AM PEFR (%) (duration 44 to 52 weeks)
Intermittent 'as needed' ICS vs daily ICS
no estimate extracted3 studies · 350 participantsModerate
Proportion of asthma control days over the period (duration 44 to 52 weeks)
Intermittent 'as needed' ICS vs daily ICS
no estimate extracted3 studies · 330 participantsModerate
Change from baseline mean daily use of β2‐agonists (puffs/day) (duration 24 to 44 weeks)
Intermittent 'as needed' ICS vs daily ICS
MD 0.12 [0, 0.23]3 studies · 442 participantsModerate
Change in height (cm) (duration 44 to 52 weeks)
Intermittent 'as needed' ICS vs daily ICS
MD 0.41 [0.13, 0.69]4 studies · 532 participantsModerate
Overall withdrawals (duration 12 to 52 weeks)
Intermittent 'as needed' ICS vs daily ICS
OR 1.05 [0.75, 1.46]7 studies · 1210 participantsLow