Intervention not reported
Combined mortality of all studies · Adult patients in intensive care
The intervention leads to higher combined mortality of all studies (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · people requiring tracheal intubation
Oxygenation showed no clear difference in mortality compared with no oxygenation during the apnoeic period preceding intubation (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · critically ill adults admitted to the ICU for trauma, emergency, or post‐surgical care; population excludes participants with acute…
Enteral showed no clear difference in mortality compared with parenteral nutrition (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · critically ill adults admitted to the ICU for trauma, emergency, or post‐surgical care; population excludes participants with acute…
Enteral showed no clear difference in mortality compared with enteral and parenteral nutrition (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality · critically ill patients
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Death from any cause (secondary outcome 3) · Mechanically ventilated adults in the intensive care unit
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
30‐day mortality* · people admitted to intensive care units
It is very uncertain whether automated monitoring systems changes 30‐day mortality* compared with standard care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
ICU mortality · mechanically ventilated ICU adults and children requiring sedation management
Protocol‐directed sedation management showed no clear difference in ICU mortality compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Hospital mortality · mechanically ventilated ICU adults and children requiring sedation management
Protocol‐directed sedation management showed no clear difference in hospital mortality compared with usual care (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality at longest · adult (≥ 18 years of age) patients receiving mechanical ventilation (via either an endotracheal tube or a tracheostomy) for acute…
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes mortality at longest (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Other adverse events Non‐mortality · adult survivors of critical illness
1 finding from 1 review
In‐hospital mortality within 28 days. · critically ill patients 18 years or older demanding mechanical ventilation within the first 72 hours (Page 2013) or anticipated needing…
Haloperidol showed no clear difference in in‐hospital mortality within 28 days. compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality: range 1 mo to 1 y · adults admitted to the ICU
It is very uncertain whether higher changes all‐cause mortality: range 1 mo to 1 y compared with lower FiO2 or targets of arterial oxygenation (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
In‐hospital mortality at 30 days or at the longest · critically ill patients 18 years or older treated for respiratory failure or septic or both, cardiogenic or haemorrhagic shock who resided…
It is very uncertain whether physical and cognitive therapy changes in‐hospital mortality at 30 days or at the longest compared with standard care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality Death at any point during the trial duration · adult survivors of critical illness
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Mortality Study authors did not report final timepoint for data collection. · adult patients in the ICU
1 finding from 1 review
In‐hospital mortality (up to 90 days; included studies reported in‐hospital mortality, and mortality up to 28 days and up to ICU discharge) · adults in the ICU, requiring respiratory support
HFNC showed no clear difference in in‐hospital mortality (up to 90 days; included studies reported… compared with NIPPV or NIV (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
In‐hospital mortality (up to 90 days; included studies reported in‐hospital mortality, and mortality up to 28 days and up to ICU discharge) · adults in the ICU, requiring respiratory support
HFNC showed no clear difference in in‐hospital mortality (up to 90 days; included studies reported… compared with standard oxygen therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review