Cochrane · systematic review · CD008808

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in the intensive care unit

Hu, RF, Jiang, XY, Chen, J, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2015 · Cochrane Library

Emergency and Critical CareAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
5
No studies
2
Included studies
NR
No studies 2 · 28.6%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 42.9%Low 2 · 28.6%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Non‐pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in ICU patients ‐ narrative summary

Population: critically ill patients
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Changes in objective sleep variables (SEI, SFI, REM sleep)
no estimate extracted16 studies · 403 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Length of ICU stay
no estimate extracted1 study · 45 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Subjective sleep quality or quantity
no estimate extracted18 studies · 1220 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Risk of delirium
no estimate extracted2 studies · 177 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Any adverse event
no estimate extracted5 studies · 72 participantsVery low
Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision, inconsistency, indirectness
Mortality
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Economic outcomes
no estimate extractedNRNo studies