All‐cause mortality · patients with primary biliary cirrhosis.
It is very uncertain whether bisphosphonates changes all‐cause mortality compared with placebo or no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · women with primary biliary cirrhosis.
It is very uncertain whether hormone replacement changes all‐cause mortality compared with placebo or no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality ( · adult patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator
Exercise showed no clear difference in all‐cause mortality ( compared with no exercise at the end of the intervention (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
UGIH‐related mortality · people with acute UGIH
1 finding from 1 review
Liver‐related mortality · people with chronic liver diseases
It is very uncertain whether vitamin D changes liver‐related mortality compared with placebo or no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings: pioglitazone monotherapy changes all‐cause mortality (N) compared with no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality ‐ total number · prevention and treatment of hepatic encephalopathy in people with cirrhosis
Summary of findings table ‐ Rifaximin showed no clear difference in mortality ‐ total number compared with placebo/no intervention (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cardiovascular mortality · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cardiovascular mortality · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Cardiovascular mortality · people at increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes
It is very uncertain whether acarbose changes cardiovascular mortality compared with no intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mortality related to PE ( · people with distal DVT
1 finding from 1 review
Total mortality · Adults with oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer
It is very uncertain whether surgery plus radiotherapy changes total mortality compared with radiotherapy alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total mortality · Adults with oral cavity cancer
1 finding from 1 review
Total mortality: 2 trials reported HR but could not be pooled (different surgical procedures); neither indicated a difference (BHNCSG 1998 HR 1.14, 0.70 to 1.86; Bier 1994 HR 0.87, 0.41 to 1.83); 252 participants (2…
2 studies · 252 participants
Very low
Total mortality · Adults with oropharyngeal cancer
Surgery showed no clear difference in total mortality compared with radiotherapy alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total mortality · Adults with oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer
1 finding from 1 review
Total mortality: study reported survival significantly better with surgery and RT vs chemoradiotherapy, but no useable data; 32 participants (1 RCT, Iyer 2015 oral cavity subgroup).
1 study · 32 participants
Very low
Total mortality · Adults with oral cavity or oropharyngeal cancer with nodal disease (stage N2 or N3)
PET-CT following chemoradiotherapy (neck dissection only if… showed no clear difference in total mortality compared with planned neck dissection before or after chemoradiotherapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Fetal mortality · pregnant women with fetal growth restriction
1 finding from 1 review
Fetal mortality · pregnant women with fetal growth restriction
Sildenafil citrate showed no clear difference in fetal mortality compared with placebo or no therapy (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Fetal mortality · pregnant women with fetal growth restriction
Tadalafil showed no clear difference in fetal mortality compared with placebo or no therapy (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Fetal mortality · pregnant women with fetal growth restriction
1 finding from 1 review