What do systematic reviews say?

CBT vs audiological care (tinnitus education and rehabilitation

• Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 410 participants
  Low

CBT vs TRT (directive counselling and bilateral masking)

• Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 42 participants
  Low

CBT vs no treatment or waiting list

• Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  2 studies · 179 participants
  Very low

CBT vs audiological care (tinnitus education and rehabilitation

• Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 430 participants
  Moderate

CBT vs TRT (directive counselling and bilateral masking)

• Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 42 participants
  Low

CBT vs other experimental control

• Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 95 participants
  Very low

CBT vs no treatment or waiting list

• Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  10 studies · 537 participants
  Low

CBT vs other experimental control

• Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  12 studies · 966 participants
  Low

CBT vs ALL OTHER PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPIES

• Cognitive behavioural therapy plus standard care versus standard care plus other psychosocial treatments for people… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 64 participants
  Very low

CBT vs TAU

• Psychological therapies delivered remotely for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 352 participants
  Moderate
• Psychological therapies delivered remotely for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  7 studies · 1423 participants
  Very low

CBT vs active control

• Psychological therapies delivered remotely for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 261 participants
  Moderate
• Psychological therapies delivered remotely for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 127 participants
  Very low

BRIEF CBT vs STANDARD DURATION CBT

• Cognitive behavioural therapy (brief versus standard duration) for schizophrenia 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  0 studies · 0 participants
  GRADE not reported

Therapist‐supported ICBT vs unguided CBT

• Therapist‐supported Internet cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  3 studies · 199 participants
  Very low

Therapist‐supported ICBT vs face‐to‐face CBT

• Therapist‐supported Internet cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  5 studies · 392 participants
  Low

Summary of findings: ACBT vs CCPT

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Active cycle of breathing technique for cystic fibrosis 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

CBT with therapist support vs fatigue information leaflet only

• Interventions for fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 19 participants
  Very low

CBT vs alternative treatment

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Psychological therapies for temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) 2022 · Cochrane All outcomes
  This outcome was not measured (not synthesised for this comparison; review-wide only one study reported quality of life).
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

CBT vs inactive control (usual care care, attention control, waitlist)

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Psychological therapies for temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) 2022 · Cochrane All outcomes
  This outcome was not measured for this comparison.
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

CBT with biofeedback ± physical exercise vs waiting list control

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for treating persistent pain in survivors of torture 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

CBT vs treatment

CBT treatments showed no clear difference in quality of life post‐treatment compared with treatment (moderate certainty).

• Psychological treatments for depression and anxiety in dementia and mild cognitive impairment 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  SMD 0.31
  7 studies · 459 participants
  Moderate