Substitution: difference in mean consumption (purchased quantities) of untaxed sugar‐added foods compared with untaxed sugar‐added foods · general population

1 finding from 1 review

Taxation of unprocessed sugar or sugar‐added foods for reducing their consumption and preventing obesity or other… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 40210 participants
Very low

'Summary of findings' table for primary outcomes: Taxation of sugar‐added foods vs no taxation

Mean expenditure on taxed sugar‐added foods · general population

1 finding from 1 review

Taxation of unprocessed sugar or sugar‐added foods for reducing their consumption and preventing obesity or other… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 40210 participants
Very low

Sugar vs placebo

Reduction in crying duration Difference before and after treatment (hours per day of crying) · infants with colic defined by recognised criteria

It is very uncertain whether sugar changes reduction in crying duration Difference before and after treatment… compared with placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pain‐relieving agents for infantile colic 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
MD 1.72 [1.38, 2.06]
1 study · 70 participants
Very low

'Summary of findings' table for primary outcomes: Taxation of sugar‐added foods vs no taxation

Energy intake · general population

1 finding from 1 review

Taxation of unprocessed sugar or sugar‐added foods for reducing their consumption and preventing obesity or other… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

'Summary of findings' table for primary outcomes: Taxation of sugar‐added foods vs no taxation

Overweight · general population

1 finding from 1 review

Taxation of unprocessed sugar or sugar‐added foods for reducing their consumption and preventing obesity or other… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

'Summary of findings' table for primary outcomes: Taxation of sugar‐added foods vs no taxation

Obesity · general population

1 finding from 1 review

Taxation of unprocessed sugar or sugar‐added foods for reducing their consumption and preventing obesity or other… 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
0 studies · 0 participants
GRADE not reported

Intervention not reported

Sugar‐sweetened beverage consumption · children aged six months to six years

The intervention showed no clear difference in sugar‐sweetened beverage consumption (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Healthy eating interventions delivered in early childhood education and care settings for improving the diet of… 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
SMD 0.1
3 studies · 522 participants
Moderate

Systemic corticosteroids vs placebo

Participants with hyperglycemia "Transient hyperglycemia" or blood sugar increase ≥ 50 mg/dL · people with radicular low back pain (not due to spinal stenosis)

Systemic corticosteroids showed no clear difference in participants with hyperglycemia "Transient hyperglycemia" or blood… compared with placebo (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Systemic corticosteroids for radicular and non‐radicular low back pain 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 1.07 [0.47, 2.47]
2 studies · 151 participants
Low

Intervention not reported

NNS versus sugar

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐nutritive sweeteners for diabetes mellitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Intervention not reported

NNS versus sugar NNS: aspartame, saccharin, sodium‐cyclamate

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐nutritive sweeteners for diabetes mellitus 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 72 participants
Very low

NMA evidence for individual network: proportion with complete healing ‐ interventions vs saline gauze

Sugar + egg white · people with pressure ulcers

It is very uncertain whether NMA evidence for individual network: proportion with complete… changes sugar + egg white compared with saline gauze (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Dressings and topical agents for treating pressure ulcers 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.7 [0.03, 15.62]
Studies not reported
Very low

Intervention not reported

Number of infants with hypoglycaemia Blood sugar level: glucose meter or laboratory‐based plasma glucose level · newborn infants who require a central venous catheter

The intervention leads to lower number of infants with hypoglycaemia Blood sugar level: glucose… (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Antibiotic lock for the prevention of catheter‐related infection in neonates 2015 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
RR 0.51 [0.28, 0.92]
2 studies · 168 participants
High

Effects of high‐ vs low‐added sugar consumption

Cardiovascular events · Adults without diabetes or CVD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

High versus low‐added sugar consumption for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Effects of high‐ vs low‐added sugar consumption

All‐cause mortality · Adults without diabetes or CVD

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

High versus low‐added sugar consumption for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease 2022 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found