Congenital abnormalities · pregnant women
Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine showed no clear difference in congenital abnormalities compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Termination for major abnormality · Fetal ultrasound assessment before 24 weeks' gestation
1 finding from 1 review
Termination of pregnancy for fetal abnormality · Fetal ultrasound assessment before 24 weeks' gestation
Second trimester routine probably leads to higher termination of pregnancy for fetal abnormality compared with selective ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Congential abnormalities · women with threatened miscarriage
It is very uncertain whether progesterone changes congential abnormalities compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Abnormal fetal heart rate patterns, requiring intervention · women in the second stage of labour with epidural anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether upright position changes abnormal fetal heart rate patterns, requiring intervention compared with recumbent position (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Abnormal FHR tracing · women with severe intrapartum fetal bradycardia
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings for IV atosiban changes abnormal FHR tracing compared with IV hexoprenaline (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Abnormal FHR tracing · women with a non‐reassuring fetal heart trace during labour but without uterine tachysystole
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Abnormal FHR tracing · women who developed uterine hyperstimulation in labour with oxytocin augmentation, but without signs of fetal distress
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Abnormal FHR tracing · women in labour with signs of fetal distress and a fetal scalp pH < 7.25, for whom the decision had been made for emergency delivery
Summary of findings for subcutaneous terbutaline probably leads to lower abnormal FHR tracing compared with no tocolytic agent, whilst awaiting emergency delivery (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Abnormal FHR as defined by trial authors (FHR tracing not improved) · women with fetal distress for whom the decision had been made to delivery by emergency caesarean section
Summary of findings for selective ß2‐adrenergic agonist probably leads to lower abnormal FHR as defined by trial authors (FHR tracing not improved) compared with no tocolytic agent, whilst awaiting emergency delivery (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Uterine tachysystole combined with abnormal fetal heart rate · pregnant women in latent phase of labour stimulated with oxytocin for with induction of labour. No exclusion criteria were applied in…
Discontinued intravenous (IV) oxytocin stimulation probably leads to lower uterine tachysystole combined with abnormal fetal heart rate compared with continued IV oxytocin stimulation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intrapartum cardiotocography (CTG) abnormalities (suspicious/pathological CTGs) · pregnant women in latent phase of labour stimulated with oxytocin for with induction of labour. No exclusion criteria were applied in…
Discontinued intravenous (IV) oxytocin stimulation probably leads to lower intrapartum cardiotocography (CTG) abnormalities… compared with continued IV oxytocin stimulation (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Congenital abnormalities · Pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum
It is very uncertain whether corticosteroids changes congenital abnormalities compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Detection of fetal abnormality before 24 weeks' gestation · Fetal ultrasound assessment before 24 weeks' gestation
Routine/revealed probably leads to higher detection of fetal abnormality before 24 weeks' gestation compared with selective/concealed ultrasound (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Caesarean section for non‐reassuring or abnormal fetal heart rate patterns · Pregnant women with/without complications
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Caesarean section for non‐reassuring or abnormal fetal heart rate patterns · Pregnant women with/without complications
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Fetal heart rate abnormality in labour · women with singleton cephalic fetuses undergoing assessment for pre‐induction cervical ripening.
Bishop score showed no clear difference in fetal heart rate abnormality in labour compared with transvaginal ultrasound; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Perinatal death · women with an abnormal cardiotocograph (CTG) in labour
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Caesarean section (all indications) Â · women with an abnormal CTG in labour
It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes caesarean section (all indications) Â (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Neonatal encephalopathy  · women with an abnormal CTG in labour
1 finding from 1 review