Self harm ‐ frequency of self harm · persistent aggressive behaviour or agitation in people with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Mental state: clinically important change in mental state · persistent aggressive behaviour or agitation in people with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · persistent aggressive behaviour or agitation in people with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life: clinically important change in quality of life · persistent aggressive behaviour or agitation in people with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Clinically important improvement in anxiety at post‐treatment Indexed by a standardized interview or clinically accepted measure cut‐off score1 · patients with anxiety disorders
Therapist‐supported ICBT may leads to higher clinically important improvement in anxiety at post‐treatment… compared with waiting list, attention, information, or online discussion group… (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Disorder‐specific anxiety symptom severity at post‐treatment Indexed by a range of disorder‐specific self‐report measures · patients with anxiety disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety · patients with anxiety disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life at post‐treatment Indexed by self‐report measures of quality of life or functional disability · patients with anxiety disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events at post‐treatment not reported · patients with anxiety disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Participant satisfaction Indexed by a mix of qualitative and quantitative self‐report measures · patients with anxiety disorders
1 finding from 1 review
Relapse · patients with schizophrenia
COMPARISON 1: CBT+ STANDARD CARE showed no clear difference in global state: 1a. Relapse ‐ long term compared with STANDARD CARE ALONE (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Global state: 2. Clinically important change (no improvement) ‐ long term · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether COMPARISON 1: CBT+ STANDARD CARE changes global state: 2. Clinically important change (no improvement) ‐ long… compared with STANDARD CARE ALONE (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Mental state: General ‐ clinically important change (no improvement) · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether COMPARISON 1: CBT+ STANDARD CARE changes mental state: General ‐ clinically important change (no improvement)… compared with STANDARD CARE ALONE (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events experienced at short or long term ‐ general adverse events 24 weeks' · patients with schizophrenia
It is very uncertain whether COMPARISON 1: CBT+ STANDARD CARE changes adverse events: General: any adverse event compared with STANDARD CARE ALONE (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Social functioning · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life: 1. General quality of life · patients with schizophrenia
1 finding from 1 review
Satisfaction with treatment: 1. Leaving the study early ‐ long term · patients with schizophrenia
COMPARISON 1: CBT+ STANDARD CARE showed no clear difference in satisfaction with treatment: 1. Leaving the study early ‐ long term compared with STANDARD CARE ALONE (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review
Leaving the study early · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
It is very uncertain whether non‐TFCBT changes leaving the study early due to any reason compared with waitlist/Usual Care (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Severity of PTSD symptoms ‐ Clinician‐rated · Adults with PTSD for at least 3 months
1 finding from 1 review