Cochrane · systematic review · CD013511
Cognitive behavioural therapy plus standard care versus standard care for persistent aggressive behaviour or agitation in people with schizophrenia
Ballesteros, J, Moreno-Calvete, MC, Santos-Zorrozúa, B, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2023 · Cochrane Library
SchizophreniaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
2
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 5 · 71.4%Very low 1 · 14.3%Low 1 · 14.3%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
Questions and results
CBT plus standard care compared to standard care for persistent aggressive behaviour or agitation in people with schizophrenia
Population: persistent aggressive behaviour or agitation in people with schizophrenia
| Outcome | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Aggression ‐ frequency of physical violence. CBT plus standard care vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 84 participants | Very low Downgraded: risk of bias |
Agitation ‐ frequency of agitation CBT plus standard care vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 0 studies · 0 participants | Ungraded |
Clinically important adverse effect or event. CBT plus standard care vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 100 participants | Ungraded |
Self harm ‐ frequency of self harm CBT plus standard care vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 0 studies · 0 participants | Ungraded |
Mental state ‐ clinically important change in mental state CBT plus standard care vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 0 studies · 0 participants | Ungraded |
Leaving the study early for any reason. CBT plus standard care vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 184 participants | Low Downgraded: risk of bias, imprecision |
Quality of life ‐ clinically important change in overall quality of life CBT plus standard care vs standard care | no estimate extracted | 0 studies · 0 participants | Ungraded |