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Search review questions
Each row is one question a systematic review asked: who, what, compared with what, and which outcome, with the effect it found and how certain that is. Every word you type has to appear somewhere in the question, and the closest matches are ranked first.
75,239 questions in 5,342 reviews
current versionsNo studies 15,213 · 20.2%Ungraded 10,323 · 13.7%Very low 17,528 · 23.3%Low 17,951 · 23.9%Moderate 11,190 · 14.9%High 3,034 · 4%
Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.
| Question | Effect | Evidence | Status / GRADE |
|---|---|---|---|
Testosterone as an add‐on to PDE5I vs PDE5I alone Sexual quality of life · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 282 participants | Low |
Testosterone as an add‐on to PDE5I vs PDE5I alone Cardiovascular mortality · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Testosterone as an add‐on to PDE5I vs PDE5I alone Treatment withdrawal due to adverse events · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | RR 1.26 [0.32, 4.91] | 3 studies · 388 participants | Low |
Testosterone as an add‐on to PDE5I vs PDE5I alone Prostate‐related events · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | RR 6.83 [0.84, 55.37] | 3 studies · 373 participants | Very low |
Testosterone as an add‐on to PDE5I vs PDE5I alone Lower urinary tract symptoms · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Testosterone vs placebo Sexual quality of life · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 5 studies · 1030 participants | Moderate |
Testosterone vs placebo Sexual quality of life · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 2 studies · 786 participants | Moderate |
Testosterone vs placebo Cardiovascular mortality · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.83 [0.21, 3.26] | 10 studies · 3525 participants | Moderate |
Testosterone vs placebo Treatment withdrawal due to adverse events · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.81 [0.56, 1.19] | 12 studies · 2966 participants | Moderate |
Testosterone vs placebo Prostate‐related events: · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | RR 1.65 [1.08, 2.51] | 10 studies · 3439 participants | Moderate |
Testosterone vs placebo Lower urinary tract symptoms · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 6 studies · 1488 participants | Moderate |
Testosterone vs placebo Erectile function · men with sexual dysfunction Testosterone replacement in men with sexual dysfunction (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 42 participants | Very low |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs moderate NMB All‐cause mortality short‐term · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | Peto OR 7.22 [0.45, 115.43] | 12 studies · 1390 participants | Very low |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs no NMB Serious adverse events (SAEs) start of surgery until 8 hours after surgery · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 1 study · 25 participants | Very low |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs moderate NMB Health‐related quality of life · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | 5 studies · 440 participants | Moderate |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs moderate NMB Serious adverse events (SAEs) start of surgery until 8 hours after surgery · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | Peto OR 0.95 [0.59, 1.52] | 21 studies · 2231 participants | Very low |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs moderate NMB Short‐term serious adverse events (SAEs) · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | Peto OR 0.9 [0.56, 1.42] | 16 studies · 1764 participants | Very low |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs shallow NMB All‐cause mortality ‐ not reported · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs shallow NMB Health‐related quality of life ‐ not reported · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs shallow NMB Short‐term serious adverse events (SAEs) · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | RR 1.66 [0.5, 5.57] | 2 studies · 158 participants | Very low |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs no NMB All‐cause mortality start of surgery ‐ not reported · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Summary of findings table ‐ Deep neuromuscular blockade (NMB) vs no NMB Health‐related quality of life ‐ not reported · adults undergoing intra‐ and transperitoneal laparoscopic procedures Deep neuromuscular blockade in adults undergoing an abdominal laparoscopic procedure (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Surgical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Patency at 30 days · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 1.05 [0.86, 1.29] | 2 studies · 100 participants | Very low |
Surgical thrombectomy vs mechanical thrombectomy Failure · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.92 [0.64, 1.32] | 3 studies · 404 participants | Very low |
Surgical thrombectomy vs mechanical thrombectomy Technical success · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.97 [0.85, 1.1] | 2 studies · 251 participants | Low |
Surgical thrombectomy vs mechanical thrombectomy Access dysfunction · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Surgical thrombectomy vs mechanical thrombectomy Successful dialysis · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Surgical thrombectomy vs mechanical thrombectomy Major adverse events · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 1.98 [0.78, 5.03] | 3 studies · 404 participants | Very low |
Surgical thrombectomy vs mechanical thrombectomy Minor adverse events · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.89 [0.54, 1.48] | 3 studies · 404 participants | Very low |
Surgical thrombectomy vs mechanical thrombectomy Death · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 1.15 [0.17, 7.99] | 1 study · 153 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Patency at 30 days · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.96 [0.82, 1.12] | 3 studies · 372 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Failure · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.72 [0.41, 1.25] | 3 studies · 372 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Technical success · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 1.04 [0.94, 1.14] | 3 studies · 372 participants | Very low |
Surgical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Failure · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.67 [0.14, 3.17] | 1 study · 20 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Access dysfunction · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Successful dialysis · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Major adverse events · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 1.26 [0.54, 2.92] | 3 studies · 372 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Minor adverse events · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.7 [0.1, 4.98] | 2 studies · 252 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Death · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 6.56 [0.35, 124.23] | 1 study · 120 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Patency at 30 days · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.93 [0.84, 1.02] | 2 studies · 118 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Failure · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Technical success · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 1 [0.87, 1.15] | 1 study · 40 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Access dysfunction · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Successful dialysis · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Surgical thrombectomy vs pulse spray technique Technical success · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Major adverse events · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Minor adverse events · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | RR 0.32 [0.09, 1.16] | 2 studies · 118 participants | Very low |
Mechanical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Death · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Surgical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Patency at 30 days · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |
Surgical thrombectomy vs continuous infusion Failure · thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts Interventions for thrombosed haemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas and grafts (2024) · Cochrane | no estimate extracted | NR | No studies |