Dental caries (association with secondary/higher maternal education) · Children (deciduous and/or permanent dentition) in low- and middle-income countries
Secondary/higher maternal education showed no significant association with dental caries (OR 0.96, 95% CI 0.64 to 1.44; 7 studies; not GRADE-rated).
1 finding from 1 review
Dental caries (association with primary maternal education) · Children (deciduous and/or permanent dentition) in low- and middle-income countries
Primary maternal education was associated with 25% higher odds of dental caries (OR 1.25, 95% CI 1.02 to 1.54; 7 studies; not GRADE-rated).
1 finding from 1 review
Amount of crowding (change in mandibular crowding) at 8 weeks · Children or adolescents (aged 16 years old or under) receiving orthodontic treatment to prevent or correct crowded teeth
It is very uncertain whether multistranded stainless steel archwire changes amount of crowding (change in mandibular crowding) at 8 weeks compared with stainless steel archwire (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · Children with permanent teeth (schoolchildren)
1 finding from 1 review
Caries increment (DFS), prevented fraction at 2.5 to 3 years · Children with permanent teeth (schoolchildren)
1 finding from 1 review
Anaemia · preschool and school‐age children
Point‐of‐use fortification of foods with micronutrients powders (MNP) probably leads to lower anaemia (defined as haemoglobin < 110 g/L for children aged 24‐59… compared with no intervention or placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of children with a caries increment · Children (permanent teeth; baseline 8 to 10 years)
Xylitol lozenges (4.7 g/day) showed no clear difference in number of children with a caries increment compared with no treatment; GRADE not reported.
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Number of subjects who had one or more exacerbations over the study period in children and adolescents ( · Adults and children with asthma
The intervention showed no clear difference in number of subjects who had one or more exacerbations over the study… (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Number of exacerbations per 52 weeks in children and adolescents ( · Adults and children with asthma
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
ICS dose at final visit in children and adolescents ( · Adults and children with asthma
1 finding from 1 review
Child mortality from all causes · people of all ages living in malaria transmission settings
Insecticide‐treated bed nets and curtains leads to lower child mortality from all causes compared with no nets (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Child mortality from all causes · people of all ages living in malaria transmission settings
Insecticide‐treated bed nets and curtains showed no clear difference in child mortality from all causes compared with untreated nets (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events: bone resorption · Children with decayed primary molar teeth
1 finding from 1 review
Preformed crowns for decayed primary molar teeth 2015 · Cochrane All outcomesSix months and four years
Bone resorption: one case at six months in a tooth treated with a veneer crown; no bone resorption at either the veneer crown or stainless steel sites at four-year follow-up (Analysis 3.2).
1 study · 11 participants
Very low
Adverse events: gingival bleeding · Children with decayed primary molar teeth
1 finding from 1 review
Preformed crowns for decayed primary molar teeth 2015 · Cochrane All outcomesSix months and four years
At six months, none (0/11) of the PMC sites had gingival bleeding, but all (11/11) veneer sites had bleeding, 10 of which bled on probing; statistically significant (McNemar's test, P < 0.001). At four years, one case…
1 study · 11 participants
Very low
Contribution of dental care products to total daily fluoride intake (TDFI), by tap-water fluoride level · Children using fluoride-containing dental care products (majority of included studies)
In children in low-fluoridated tap water areas, dental care products contributed on average 39% of total fluoride exposure (ungraded).
5 findings from 1 review
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Secondary caries · Adults and adolescents in any age group with restorations in the permanent dentition and children with restorations in the primary dentition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Costs (direct costs of interventions) · Adults and adolescents in any age group with restorations in the permanent dentition and children with restorations in the primary dentition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Patient's view and satisfaction with the treatment · Adults and adolescents in any age group with restorations in the permanent dentition and children with restorations in the primary dentition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · Adults and adolescents in any age group with restorations in the permanent dentition and children with restorations in the primary dentition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative sensitivity, marginal adaptation, anatomic form and other clinical outcomes (USPHS restoration quality; includes tooth vitality and pulpitis) · Adults and adolescents in any age group with restorations in the permanent dentition and children with restorations in the primary dentition
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review