What do systematic reviews say?

Intervention not reported

The intervention may leads to higher healing of rickets (number) Definition: normal alkaline phosphatase… (low certainty).

• Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 3.26 [1.59, 6.69]
  1 study · 71 participants
  Low

Vitamin D plus calcium vs calcium

It is very uncertain whether vitamin D plus calcium changes healing of rickets (number) Definition: normal alkaline phosphatase… compared with calcium (very low certainty).

• Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.17 [0.72, 1.9]
  2 studies · 140 participants
  Very low

Vitamin D plus calcium vs vitamin D

Vitamin D plus calcium may leads to higher healing of rickets (number) Definition: normal alkaline phosphatase… compared with vitamin D (low certainty).

• Vitamin D, calcium or a combination of vitamin D and calcium for the treatment of nutritional rickets in children 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 3.06 [1.49, 6.29]
  1 study · 75 participants
  Low

Surgical portosystemic shunts vs transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS)

It is very uncertain whether surgical portosystemic shunts changes number of participants with Variceal rebleeding episodes at 30 days compared with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) (very low certainty).

• Surgical portosystemic shunts versus transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for variceal haemorrhage in people… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.18 [0.07, 0.49]
  4 studies · 496 participants
  Very low

Surgical portosystemic shunts vs devascularisation with splenectomy

It is very uncertain whether surgical portosystemic shunts changes variceal rebleeding rate compared with devascularisation with splenectomy (very low certainty).

• Surgical portosystemic shunts versus devascularisation procedures for prevention of variceal rebleeding in people with… 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.39 [0.13, 1.23]
  2 studies · 154 participants
  Very low

Inhaled NO vs control

Inhaled NO showed no clear difference in intraventricular haemorrhage (grade 3 or 4) ‐ Studies with entry… compared with control (high certainty).

• Inhaled nitric oxide for respiratory failure in preterm infants 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 1.2 [0.98, 1.47]
  6 studies · 773 participants
  High
• Inhaled nitric oxide for respiratory failure in preterm infants 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.89 [0.73, 1.09]
  4 studies · 1913 participants
  Moderate

INO vs control group

INO showed no clear difference in mortality in paediatric population (subgroup) compared with control group (moderate certainty).

• Inhaled nitric oxide for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in children and adults 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  RR 0.78 [0.51, 1.18]
  185 participants
  Moderate

Intervention not reported

• Transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) for treatment of constipation in children 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 30 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

• Transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) for treatment of constipation in children 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 33 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

• Transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) for treatment of constipation in children 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  1 study · 33 participants
  Very low

Intervention not reported

The intervention probably leads to lower recurrent pericarditis Chest pain + (ECG changes +/‐… (moderate certainty).

• Colchicine for pericarditis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  HR 0.37 [0.24, 0.58]
  2 studies · 204 participants
  Moderate

Intervention not reported

The intervention probably leads to lower acute pericarditis Chest pain + (ECG changes +/‐ echocardiographic… (moderate certainty).

• Colchicine for pericarditis 2014 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  HR 0.4 [0.27, 0.61]
  2 studies · 360 participants
  Moderate

Intervention not reported

• Interventions for hiring, retaining and training district health systems managers in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  Low

Intervention not reported

• Interventions for hiring, retaining and training district health systems managers in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  Low

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for hiring, retaining and training district health systems managers in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for hiring, retaining and training district health systems managers in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for hiring, retaining and training district health systems managers in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for hiring, retaining and training district health systems managers in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for hiring, retaining and training district health systems managers in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found

Intervention not reported

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

• Interventions for hiring, retaining and training district health systems managers in low‐ and middle‐income countries 2013 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
  no estimate extracted
  Studies not reported
  No studies found