Intermittent Prophylactic Treatment for malaria · pregnant women
1 finding from 1 review
Complet relief of heartburn · pregnant women with heartburn in pregnancy
Any pharmaceutical treatment probably leads to higher complet relief of heartburn compared with placebo or no treatment (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Partial relief of heartburn · pregnant women with heartburn in pregnancy
It is very uncertain whether any pharmaceutical treatment changes partial relief of heartburn compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Side effects · pregnant women with heartburn in pregnancy
It is very uncertain whether any pharmaceutical treatment changes side effects compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life · pregnant women with heartburn in pregnancy
1 finding from 1 review
Maternal satisfaction (as defined by trialists using standardised tools available) · pregnant women with heartburn in pregnancy
1 finding from 1 review
Low birthweight · pregnant women with heartburn in pregnancy
1 finding from 1 review
Preterm labour · pregnant women with heartburn in pregnancy
1 finding from 1 review
Primary outcome ‐ constipation improvement · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
Stimulant laxatives probably leads to higher primary outcome ‐ constipation improvement compared with bulk‐forming laxatives (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Primary outcome ‐ constipation improvement · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Primary outcome ‐ consistency of stools ‐ not reported · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Primary outcome ‐ pain on defecation ‐ not reported · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Frequency of defecation (mean number of bowel movements per week) · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
1 finding from 1 review
Stool consistency · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
1 finding from 1 review
Secondary outcome ‐ abdominal discomfort · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
Stimulant laxatives probably leads to higher secondary outcome ‐ abdominal discomfort compared with bulk‐forming laxatives (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Diarrhoea · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
Stimulant laxatives may leads to higher secondary outcome ‐ diarrhoea compared with bulk‐forming laxatives (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Secondary outcome ‐ women's satisfaction · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
Stimulant laxatives showed no clear difference in secondary outcome ‐ women's satisfaction compared with bulk‐forming laxatives (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Frequency of defecation (mean number of bowel movements per week) · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
1 finding from 1 review
Primary outcome ‐ pain on defecation ‐ not reported · women with treating constipation in pregnancy
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Nipple pain Nipple trauma: midwife assessed based on scale of 1‐3 with: 1 = better/resolved, 2 = no change, and 3 = worse · breastfeeding women with sore nipples
1 finding from 1 review