Anastomotic leakage · Patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… probably leads to lower anastomotic leakage compared with mechanical bowel preparation alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · Patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in mortality compared with mechanical bowel preparation alone (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative ileus · Patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in incidence of postoperative ileus compared with mechanical bowel preparation alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Length of hospital stay · Patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical site infection · Patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
It is very uncertain whether summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… changes surgical site infections compared with oral antibiotics alone (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Anastomotic leakage · Patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in anastomotic leakage compared with oral antibiotics alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · Patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in mortality compared with oral antibiotics alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Postoperative ileus · Patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery
Summary of findings table ‐ Combined mechanical and oral antibiotic… showed no clear difference in incidence of postoperative ileus compared with oral antibiotics alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of participants with IOP≤ 21 mmHg, with or without ocular hypotensive medications 1 year · children at or before five years of age with primary congenital glaucoma
It is very uncertain whether combined trabeculotomy with trabeculectomy changes surgical success: proportion with postoperative IOP ≤ 21 mmHg with… compared with trabeculotomy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical site infection · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
It is very uncertain whether prophylactic antibiotics (single or combined drugs) changes number of surgical site infections (SSIs) before discharge compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of major adverse effects defined by the study, before discharge · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of symptomatic UTIs or bacteriuria before discharge · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
It is very uncertain whether prophylactic antibiotics (single or combined drugs) changes number of symptomatic UTIs or bacteriuria before discharge compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Febrile morbidity · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
It is very uncertain whether prophylactic antibiotics (single or combined drugs) changes number of women with febrile morbidity at hospital discharge compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of women with sepsis or bacteraemia at hospital discharge · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Mesh exposure · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
It is very uncertain whether prophylactic antibiotics (single or combined drugs) changes number of mesh exposures within six weeks after the operation compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Total VTE · people undergoing bariatric surgery
Combined mechanical and pharmacological prophylaxis may leads to lower VTE compared with mechanical prophylaxis alone (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Major bleeding · people undergoing bariatric surgery
1 finding from 1 review
All‐cause mortality · people undergoing bariatric surgery
1 finding from 1 review
VTE‐related mortality4 · people undergoing bariatric surgery
1 finding from 1 review
PE · people undergoing bariatric surgery
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found