Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

1,181 questions · 1,197 findings · 144 reviews

No studies found 196 · 16.4%GRADE not reported 213 · 17.8%Very low 274 · 22.9%Low 296 · 24.7%Moderate 171 · 14.3%High 47 · 3.9%

Intrathecal injected nusinersen vs sham

Severe adverse events attributable to treatment Measured as severe adverse events (all) · infants with SMA and 2 SMN2 copies

Intrathecal injected nusinersen probably leads to lower severe adverse events attributable to treatment Measured as severe… compared with sham procedure (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Pilocarpine vs placebo

Adverse effects (side effects; treatment withdrawals) · Patients with radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction
1 finding from 1 review

Pilocarpine vs Artificial saliva

Adverse effects (side effects; treatment withdrawals) · Patients with radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction
1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Proportion of patients who discontinued treatment due to adverse events (28 weeks trial period) · Patients between five and 15 years old with a diagnosis of BECTS

The intervention showed no clear difference in proportion of patients who discontinued treatment due to adverse… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Proportion of patients who discontinued treatment due to adverse events (96 weeks trial period) · Patients with a clinical and EEG diagnosis of BECTS

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes proportion of patients who discontinued treatment due to adverse… (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Proportion of patients who discontinued treatment due to adverse events ( · Patients between three and 12 years old with clinical and EEG diagnosis of BECTS

The intervention showed no clear difference in proportion of patients who discontinued treatment due to adverse… (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

All‐cause mortality at 2 days ‐ immediate treatment · patients with acute myocardial infarction or stroke1

It is very uncertain whether the intervention changes all‐cause mortality at 2 days ‐ immediate treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review