Procedure‐related general complications · people undergoing laparoscopic general abdominal or gynaecological pelvic surgery under general anaesthesia
It is very uncertain whether nitrous oxide changes procedure‐related general complications (surgical morbidity) compared with carbon dioxide (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death by AKI aetiology: non‐surgical causes · AKI
Subgroup analyses: early showed no clear difference in death by AKI aetiology: non‐surgical causes compared with standard initiation of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Death by AKI aetiology: surgical causes · AKI
Subgroup analyses: early showed no clear difference in death by AKI aetiology: surgical causes compared with standard initiation of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical assessment/satisfaction score = 1 or 2 (Technically successful procedure as defined by trial authors) · health problem or population
Summary of findings table ‐ Remifentanil may leads to higher surgical assessment/satisfaction score = 1 or 2 (Technically… compared with diazepam (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Complete healing of surgical wound · people with stage IV pressure ulcers
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical site infection · women with urinary stress incontinence undergoing continence surgery
It is very uncertain whether prophylactic antibiotics (single or combined drugs) changes number of surgical site infections (SSIs) before discharge compared with placebo or no treatment (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Rate of surgical reintervention · adults undergoing open pancreaticoduodenectomy
It is very uncertain whether duct‐to‐mucosa pancreaticojejunostomy using the modified Blumgart… changes rate of surgical reintervention compared with duct‐to‐mucosa pancreaticojejunostomy using the traditional… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Overall rate of surgical complications · adults undergoing open pancreaticoduodenectomy
It is very uncertain whether duct‐to‐mucosa pancreaticojejunostomy using the modified Blumgart… changes overall rate of surgical complications compared with duct‐to‐mucosa pancreaticojejunostomy using the traditional… (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Rate of surgical reintervention · adults undergoing open pancreaticoduodenectomy
It is very uncertain whether duct‐to‐mucosa changes rate of surgical reintervention compared with invagination pancreaticojejunostomy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Overall rate of surgical complications · adults undergoing open pancreaticoduodenectomy
It is very uncertain whether duct‐to‐mucosa changes overall rate of surgical complications compared with invagination pancreaticojejunostomy (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Deep surgical site infection · adults with open long bone fractures of the upper and lower limbs
It is very uncertain whether timing of wound closure (immediate changes deep surgical site infection compared with delayed) (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Deep surgical site infection at 30 days or 90 days, or time points reported by study authors · adults with open long bone fractures; study in the review included only Gustilo II open tibia fractures
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Rate of initiation of contraceptive implants—following surgical abortion at · women who experienced abortions and requested a reversible contraceptive method
Immediate may leads to higher rate of initiation of contraceptive implants—following surgical… compared with delayed postabortion insertion of contraceptive implants (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical intervention (e.g. endoscopic balloon dilation, cricoid split, tracheostomy) for stridor or subglottic stenosis Time of measurement: during initial hospitalization · neonates
1 finding from 1 review
Additional surgical procedure, including vitrectomy and cataract surgery. · people with endophthalmitis following intraocular surgery
Vitrectomy showed no clear difference in additional surgical procedure, including vitrectomy and cataract… compared with vitreous tap biopsy and antibiotic injection (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of related surgical or radiological interventions · people with ESRD receiving haemodialysis through an arteriovenous graft
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of related surgical or radiological interventions · people with ESRD receiving haemodialysis through an arteriovenous graft
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Number of related surgical or radiological interventions · people with ESRD receiving haemodialysis through an arteriovenous graft
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Radiological or surgical intervention (up to 12 months) · people with ESRD receiving haemodialysis through an arteriovenous graft
Fish oil showed no clear difference in radiological or surgical intervention (up to 12 months) compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Number of related surgical or radiological interventions · people with ESRD receiving haemodialysis through an arteriovenous fistula
Clopidogrel showed no clear difference in number of related surgical or radiological interventions (42 days) compared with placebo (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review