Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs physical activity interventions
Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 6‐12 years
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 3946 participantsHigh
Findings
What do systematic reviews say?
329 questions · 346 findings · 57 reviews
No studies found 120 · 34.7%GRADE not reported 13 · 3.8%Very low 97 · 28%Low 81 · 23.4%Moderate 25 · 7.2%High 10 · 2.9%
Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs physical activity interventions
Body‐mass index z score (zBMI) · children aged 6‐12 years
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 3946 participantsHigh
Dietary interventions vs diet and physical activity interventions combined
Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 6‐12 years
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 3971 participantsHigh
Dietary interventions vs diet and physical activity interventions combined
Body‐mass index z score (zBMI) · children aged 6‐12 years
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 3971 participantsHigh
Adverse event outcomes for dietary combined with physical activity interventions vs control
Body‐mass index (BMI) · children aged 0‐5 years
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted11 studies · 5536 participantsModerate
Lifestyle interventions vs minimal treatment
Body‐mass index (BMI) · women with polycystic ovary syndrome
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted12 studies · 434 participantsLow
Dietary interventions vs control
Body‐mass index (BMI) · people living beyond cancer
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted4 studies · 777 participantsModerate
Nutritional supplements vs no nutritional supplements
Physical growth / weight gain · people who are being treated for active VL
1 finding from 1 review
- Nutritional supplements for patients being treated for active visceral leishmaniasis 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Telemedicine vs usual care
Adiposity · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
1 finding from 1 review
- Different methods and settings for glucose monitoring for gestational diabetes during pregnancy 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Self‐monitoring vs periodic
Adiposity · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
1 finding from 1 review
- Different methods and settings for glucose monitoring for gestational diabetes during pregnancy 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Continuous glucose monitoring system vs self‐monitoring of glucose
Adiposity · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
1 finding from 1 review
- Different methods and settings for glucose monitoring for gestational diabetes during pregnancy 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted0 studies · 0 participantsGRADE not reported
Lifestyle vs control ‐ Neonatal and later outcomes
Adiposity · women with gestational diabetes mellitus
1 finding from 1 review
- Lifestyle interventions for the treatment of women with gestational diabetes 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted1 study · 958 participantsLow
Insulin vs anti‐diabetic agent
Adiposity · Infants of women diagnosed with gestational diabetes
Insulin showed no clear difference in adiposity at birth ‐ percentage fat mass compared with anti‐diabetic agent (moderate certainty).
2 findings from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 82 participantsModerate
- MD 0.51 study · 318 participantsLow
Antioxidants vs placebo
Left ventricular mass · people with Friedreich ataxia
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted1 study · 28 participantsLow
Thromboelastography (TEG) or thromboelastometry (ROTEM) vs any comparison
Excessive bleeding events and massive transfusion · adults or children with bleeding
Thromboelastography (TEG) or thromboelastometry (ROTEM) showed no clear difference in excessive bleeding events and massive transfusion compared with any comparison (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- Thromboelastography (TEG) or thromboelastometry (ROTEM) to monitor haemostatic treatment versus usual care in adults… 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyRR 0.82 [0.38, 1.77]2 studies · 280 participantsLow
Intervention not reported
Change in body fat (%) by 6 months; change in lean body mass (%) by 6 months · women with need for contraception
The intervention may leads to higher change in body fat (%) by 6 months; change in lean body mass (%) by… (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- MD 11 [2.64, 19.36]26 participantsLow
Intervention not reported
Change in fat mass (%); change in lean mass (%) · women with need for contraception
1 finding from 1 review
- no estimate extracted76 participantsModerate
Intervention not reported
Change in fat mass (%); change in fat free mass (%) · women with need for contraception
The intervention may leads to higher change in fat mass (%); change in fat free mass (%) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- MD 1.6 [0.45, 2.75]60 participantsLow
Intervention not reported
Change in fat mass (%); change in fat free mass (%) · perimenopausal women with need for contraception
The intervention may leads to higher change in fat mass (%); change in fat free mass (%) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
- MD 3.3 [2.08, 4.52]68 participantsLow
NMES vs control
Muscle mass Anthropometry, DEXA, ultrasound, computed tomography · adults with advanced disease for muscle weakness
1 finding from 1 review
- Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for muscle weakness in adults with advanced disease 2016 · Cochrane Headline outcomes onlyno estimate extracted8 studies · 314 participantsVery low