Pain (PPI‐VAS) · cancer patients
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety · cancer patients
4 findings from 1 review
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 98 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
1 study · 30 participants
Very low
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 68 participants
Very low
Show 1 more finding
Anxiety (state) · cancer patients
1 finding from 1 review
Any outcome considered an indicator of change · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Proportion smoking reduction, 3 months · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours
1 finding from 1 review
Attempts to quit smoking · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours
It is very uncertain whether targeted mass media intervention changes quit‐attempts, 3 months compared with general population mass media intervention (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Contemplation ladder to quit smoking (1‐10), 3 months · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Any outcome considered an adverse effect · mass media intervention for promoting healthy behaviours
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Incisional hernia · patients undergoing a laparotomy incision
It is very uncertain whether mass changes incisional hernia compared with layered closure (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Wound infection · patients undergoing a laparotomy incision
Mass showed no clear difference in wound infection at last compared with layered closure (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Wound dehiscence · patients undergoing a laparotomy incision
Mass showed no clear difference in wound dehiscence at last compared with layered closure (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Sinus or fistula formation at last · patients undergoing a laparotomy incision
Mass showed no clear difference in sinus or fistula formation at last compared with layered closure (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety (state) · cancer patients
1 finding from 1 review
Anxiety · cancer patients
2 findings from 1 review
Symptoms relating to the breast (EORTC QLQ‐BR23): long‐term (≥ 8 weeks) · cancer patients
1 finding from 1 review
Quality of life (change from baseline) in the medium term · cancer patients
1 finding from 1 review
Bodily pain (SF‐8) ‐ medium‐term (> 4 weeks to < 8 weeks) · cancer patients
1 finding from 1 review
Bodily pain (SF‐8) ‐ long‐term (≥ 8 weeks) · cancer patients
1 finding from 1 review
Pain intensity — first stage of labour · women in labour
1 finding from 1 review