Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

27 questions · 28 findings · 13 reviews · Headline outcomes only

No studies found 1 · 3.6%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 8 · 28.6%Low 7 · 25%Moderate 8 · 28.6%High 4 · 14.3%

Intervention not reported

Surgical site infection Inspection of the wound1 ( · Patients undergoing surgery

The intervention showed no clear difference in surgical site infection Inspection of the wound1 ( (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intervention not reported

Surgical site infection (all wound classifications) Inspection of the wound1 ( · Patients undergoing surgery

The intervention leads to higher surgical site infection (all wound classifications) Inspection of… (high certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Combined oral and intravenous vs oral or intravenous alone

Wound infection · colorectal surgery

Combined oral and intravenous leads to lower surgical wound infection: oral + iv versus iv alone compared with oral or intravenous alone (high certainty).

2 findings from 1 review