Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

164 questions · 176 findings · 98 reviews · Headline outcomes only

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No studies found 48 · 27.3%GRADE not reported 4 · 2.3%Very low 47 · 26.7%Low 47 · 26.7%Moderate 26 · 14.8%High 4 · 2.3%

PPI plus usual care vs usual care alone or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Quality of life · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Proton pump inhibitors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Usual care with ivabradine vs Placebo, no intervention or usual care (with or without placebo)

Quality of life · patients with chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

2 findings from 1 review

Ivabradine as adjuvant treatment for chronic heart failure 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 179 participants
Low
Ivabradine as adjuvant treatment for chronic heart failure 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Usual care with ivabradine vs Placebo, no intervention or usual care (with or without placebo)

Quality of life · adults (≥ 18 years of age) with a diagnosis of chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)

2 findings from 1 review

Ivabradine as adjuvant treatment for chronic heart failure 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
2 studies · 2102 participants
Low
Ivabradine as adjuvant treatment for chronic heart failure 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 60 participants
Low

Homeopathy plus usual care vs usual care

Quality of life · people with irritable bowel syndrome

1 finding from 1 review

Homeopathy for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 76 participants
Low

Homeopathy plus usual care vs supportive listening plus usual care

Quality of life · people with irritable bowel syndrome

2 findings from 1 review

Homeopathy for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 34 participants
Very low
Homeopathy for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Remote monitoring plus usual care vs usual care

Quality of life · patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Telehealth interventions: remote monitoring and consultations for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease… 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Alpha‐blocker as adjuvant medical expulsive therapy plus usual care vs usual care

Quality of life · adults with renal and ureteral stones undergoing shock wave lithotripsy

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Alpha‐blockers after shock wave lithotripsy for renal or ureteral stones in adults 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Exercise plus usual care vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life · cancer cachexia in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise for cancer cachexia in adults 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 20 participants
Very low

Circumcision plus usual care vs Waitlist/Usual Care

Quality of life ‐ not reported · participants with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Non‐pharmacological interventions for treating chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Virtual reality plus usual care vs usual care

Quality of life ‐ not measured in any of the studies · people receiving stroke rehabilitation

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Virtual reality for stroke rehabilitation 2017 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Multimodal intervention (exercise plus other interventions) plus usual care vs usual care

Health‐related quality of life · cancer cachexia in adults

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise for cancer cachexia in adults 2021 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 60 participants
Very low

Interventions for involving older patients with multi‐morbidity in decision‐making about their health care vs usual care

Health status and quality of life · older patients with multi‐morbidity

1 finding from 1 review

Interventions for involving older patients with multi‐morbidity in decision‐making during primary care consultations 2019 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 1546 participants
Moderate

Advance care planning vs usual care

Quality of communication Measured on Quality of Patient‐Clinician Communication About End‐of‐Life Care. Higher score indicates high satisfaction with the quality of communication Assessed after intervention · people with heart failure with or without their surrogate decision‐makers/carers

1 finding from 1 review

Advance care planning for adults with heart failure 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
1 study · 9 participants
Very low

Summary of findings table ‐ Exercise plus usual pharmacological care vs usual pharmacological care alone

Quality of life ‐ not reported · systemic lupus erythematosus

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise as adjunctive therapy for systemic lupus erythematosus 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Exercise plus usual pharmacological care vs another intervention (education, joint aids, or relaxation) plus usual pharmacological care

Quality of life ‐ not reported · systemic lupus erythematosus

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise as adjunctive therapy for systemic lupus erythematosus 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Summary of findings table ‐ Exercise plus usual pharmacological care vs placebo + standard care

Quality of life ‐ not measured · systemic lupus erythematosus

The review found no eligible studies for this question.

1 finding from 1 review

Exercise as adjunctive therapy for systemic lupus erythematosus 2023 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Health‐related quality of life (mental) · healthcare professionals responsible for patient care

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
359 participants
Low
Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Health‐related quality of life (physical) · healthcare professionals responsible for patient care

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
359 participants
Low
Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found

Advance care planning vs usual care

Participants' quality of life Measured by EQ‐5D and KCCQ. Higher scores indicate high‐quality of life. · people with heart failure with or without their surrogate decision‐makers/carers

1 finding from 1 review

Advance care planning for adults with heart failure 2020 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
3 studies · 156 participants
Low

Interventions targeting healthcare professionals and patients vs usual care or interventions of the same type

Health‐related quality of life (mental) · healthcare professionals and patients

2 findings from 1 review

Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
75 participants
Very low
Interventions for increasing the use of shared decision making by healthcare professionals 2018 · Cochrane Headline outcomes only
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found