Cochrane · systematic review · CD008349

Virtual reality for stroke rehabilitation

Laver, KE, Lange, B, George, S, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2017 · Cochrane Library

Stroke2 versionsAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
9
current version
GRADE rated
8
No studies
1
Included studies
NR
No studies 1 · 11.1%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 0 · 0%Low 7 · 77.8%Moderate 1 · 11.1%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Show all 2 versions

Virtual reality compared to conventional therapy for stroke rehabilitation

Population: people receiving stroke rehabilitation
4 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Upper limb function
Virtual reality vs conventional therapy
no estimate extracted22 studies · 1038 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency, indirectness
Quality of life
Virtual reality vs conventional therapy
no estimate extracted3 studies · 300 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, inconsistency
Gait speed
Virtual reality vs conventional therapy
no estimate extracted6 studies · 139 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
ADL outcome
Virtual reality vs conventional therapy
no estimate extracted10 studies · 466 participantsModerate
Downgraded: risk of bias

Virtual reality plus usual care compared with usual care alone

Population: people receiving stroke rehabilitation
5 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Upper limb function
Virtual reality plus usual care vs usual care alone
no estimate extracted10 studies · 210 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Quality of life ‐ not measured in any of the studies
Virtual reality plus usual care vs usual care alone
no estimate extractedNRNo studies
Gait speed
Virtual reality plus usual care vs usual care alone
no estimate extracted3 studies · 57 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
Global motor function
Virtual reality plus usual care vs usual care alone
no estimate extracted3 studies · 43 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness
ADL outcome
Virtual reality plus usual care vs usual care alone
no estimate extracted8 studies · 153 participantsLow
Downgraded: risk of bias, indirectness