Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

10 questions · 10 findings · 8 reviews · Gynaecology and Fertility

No studies found 1 · 10%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 30%Low 2 · 20%Moderate 4 · 40%High 0 · 0%

Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) injection vs no treatment

Multiple pregnancy rate · women trying to conceive by intrauterine insemination

It is very uncertain whether human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) injection changes multiple pregnancy rate compared with no treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Intrauterine infusion/injection of autologous platelet‐rich plasma vs placebo or no intervention

Adverse event ‐ multiple pregnancy · women undergoing assisted reproduction

It is very uncertain whether intrauterine infusion/injection of autologous platelet‐rich plasma changes adverse events: multiple pregnancy compared with no intervention or placebo (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Repeated single embryo transfer (mixed policies) vs multiple embryo transfer

Multiple pregnancy · transfer following in vitro fertilisation or intracytoplasmic sperm injection

Repeated single embryo transfer (mixed policies) probably leads to lower multiple pregnancy compared with multiple embryo transfer (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Day 3 vs Day 2 embryo transfer following IVF or ICSI

Multiple pregnancy rate · Women undergoing in vitro fertilisation or intracytoplasmic sperm injection

Day 3 showed no clear difference in multiple pregnancy rate per woman compared with day 2 embryo transfer following IVF or ICSI (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Summary of findings table ‐ ICSI vs c‐IVF

Multiple pregnancy · : Couples with males presenting normal total sperm count and motility were included in this review.

Summary of findings table ‐ ICSI showed no clear difference in multiple Pregnancy compared with c‐IVF (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review