Intervention not reported
Study withdrawal ( · people with essential tremor
The intervention may leads to higher study withdrawal ( (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Intervention not reported
Adverse events ( · people with essential tremor
1 finding from 1 review
Functional abilities Change in TRS part B score (motor tasks) Change in TRS part C score (functional disability) (higher scores indicate a better outcome) · patients with essential tremor
It is very uncertain whether zonisamide changes functional abilities Change in TRS part B score (motor tasks) Change… compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Study Withdrawals · patients with essential tremor
It is very uncertain whether zonisamide changes study withdrawal for any reason Number of participants withdrawn… compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events Number of adverse events · patients with essential tremor
It is very uncertain whether zonisamide changes adverse events Number of adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Overall cervical dystonia improvement as · adults with cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Participants with adverse events № of participants: 111 (1 RCT) · adults with cervical dystonia
Botulinum toxin type A showed no clear difference in participants with adverse events № of participants: 111 (1 RCT) compared with botulinum toxin type B (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 1.4 [1, 1.96]
Studies not reported
Low
Subjective change as assessed by the patient at week 4 · adults with cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Cervical dystonia‐specific pain · adults with cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Low
Adverse events: sore throat/dry mouth № of participants: 212 (2 RCTs) · adults with cervical dystonia
Botulinum toxin type A probably leads to higher adverse events: sore throat/dry mouth № of participants: 212 (2 RCTs) compared with botulinum toxin type B (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 4.39 [2.43, 7.91]
Studies not reported
Moderate
Adverse events: dysphagia № of participants: 249 (3 RCTs) · adults with cervical dystonia
Botulinum toxin type A showed no clear difference in adverse events: dysphagia № of participants: 249 (3 RCTs) compared with botulinum toxin type B (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RR 2.89 [0.8, 10.41]
Studies not reported
Low
Overall cervical dystonia improvement as · adults with cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
Withdrawals due to adverse events · adults with cervical dystonia
Botulinum neurotoxin B showed no clear difference in proportion of withdrawals due to adverse events compared with placebo (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Cervical dystonia‐specific pain · adults with cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
Subjective change as assessed by the patient at week 4 · adults with cervical dystonia
1 finding from 1 review
Proportion of participants with adverse events · adults with cervical dystonia
It is very uncertain whether botulinum neurotoxin B changes proportion of participants with adverse events compared with placebo (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse effects: dry mouth · adults with cervical dystonia
Botulinum neurotoxin B leads to higher adverse events: dry mouth compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Dysphagia · adults with cervical dystonia
Botulinum neurotoxin B leads to higher adverse events: dysphagia compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
RLS symptoms · RLS
2 findings from 1 review
Drug responders · RLS
Opioids may leads to higher drug responders compared with placebo (low certainty).
2 findings from 1 review