Split renal function (SRF; · newborns and infants < 2 years of age with unilateral ureteric‐pelvic junction obstruction
1 finding from 1 review
Drainage pattern ( · newborns and infants < 2 years of age with unilateral ureteric‐pelvic junction obstruction
1 finding from 1 review
Upper urinary tract dilatation ( · newborns and infants < 2 years of age with unilateral ureteric‐pelvic junction obstruction
1 finding from 1 review
UPJO‐associated clinical symptoms · newborns and infants < 2 years of age with unilateral ureteric‐pelvic junction obstruction
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
Very low
Major surgical complications · Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Topical TXA showed no clear difference in major surgical complications compared with no TXA (placebo or usual care) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Minor surgical complications · Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Topical TXA may leads to lower minor surgical complications compared with no TXA (placebo or usual care) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Major surgical complications · Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Systemic TXA probably leads to lower major surgical complications compared with no TXA (placebo or usual care) (moderate certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Minor surgical complications · Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Systemic TXA showed no clear difference in minor surgical complications compared with no TXA (placebo or usual care) (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical intervention · men with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction
It is very uncertain whether combination therapy changes surgical intervention compared with alpha‐blockers (very low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical intervention – not reported · men with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Surgical intervention – not reported · men with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic obstruction
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Positive surgical margins MCID: 5% absolute difference · men (ages > 18 years) with clinically localized prostate cancer
Posterior reconstruction showed no clear difference in positive surgical margins MCID: 5% absolute difference compared with no posterior reconstruction (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical complications, serious (up to 90 days; MCID 2%) · patients with non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer
Blue light showed no clear difference in surgical complications, serious (up to 90 days; MCID 2%) compared with white light (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical complications, non‐serious (up to 90 days; MCID 5%) · patients with non‐muscle invasive bladder cancer
The review found no eligible studies for this question.
1 finding from 1 review
no estimate extracted
Studies not reported
No studies found
Positive surgical margins MCID: 5% absolute difference · men (ages > 18 years) with clinically localized prostate cancer
Retzius‐sparing RALP may leads to higher positive surgical margins MCID: 5% absolute difference compared with standard RALP (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical intervention · adult patients presenting with symptoms of ureteral stone disease
Alpha‐blockers showed no clear difference in surgical intervention compared with placebo (high certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Surgical intervention · adult patients presenting with symptoms of ureteral stone disease
Alpha‐blockers showed no clear difference in surgical intervention compared with standard therapy (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Overall rate of surgical complications
Laparaoscopic radical prostatectomy and robotic‐assisted… showed no clear difference in overall surgical complications (short‐term) compared with open radical prostatectomy (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review
Serious adverse events · adolescent and adult male circumcisions
1 finding from 1 review
Adverse events (moderate) · adolescent and adult male circumcisions
Circumcision devices showed no clear difference in moderate adverse events compared with standard surgical techniques (low certainty).
1 finding from 1 review