Findings

What do systematic reviews say?

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Evidence found and GRADE certainty

22 questions · 23 findings · 3 reviews

No studies found 0 · 0%GRADE not reported 0 · 0%Very low 4 · 17.4%Low 9 · 39.1%Moderate 10 · 43.5%High 0 · 0%

PHASE SPECIFIC TREATMENT (RISPERIDONE + CBT) + SPECIALISED TEAM vs SPECIALISED TEAM

Progression to psychosis ‐ by 12 months · people with psychosis

PHASE SPECIFIC TREATMENT (RISPERIDONE + CBT) + SPECIALISED TEAM probably leads to lower progression to psychosis ‐ by 6 months compared with SPECIALISED TEAM (moderate certainty).

2 findings from 1 review

SPECIALISED TEAM vs usual care

Compliance with treatment ‐ treatment stopped in spite of need ‐ by one year · people with psychosis

SPECIALISED TEAM probably leads to lower compliance with treatment ‐ treatment stopped in spite of need ‐ by… compared with STANDARD CARE (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

SPECIALISED TEAM vs usual care

Compliance with treatment ‐ treatment stopped in spite of need ‐ by two years · people with psychosis

SPECIALISED TEAM showed no clear difference in compliance with treatment ‐ treatment stopped in spite of need ‐ by… compared with STANDARD CARE (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

SPECIALISED TEAM vs usual care

Service use: 2. Not hospitalised ‐ by five years · people with psychosis

SPECIALISED TEAM showed no clear difference in service use: 2. Not hospitalised ‐ by five years compared with STANDARD CARE (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

SPECIALISED TEAM vs usual care

Social outcomes: 1. Not living independently ‐ by 5 years · people with psychosis

SPECIALISED TEAM probably leads to lower social outcomes: 1. Not living independently ‐ by 5 years compared with STANDARD CARE (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

SPECIALISED TEAM vs usual care

Social outcomes: 2. Not working or in education ‐ by 5 years · people with psychosis

SPECIALISED TEAM showed no clear difference in social outcomes: 2. Not working or in education ‐ by 5 years compared with STANDARD CARE (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment

Global state: recovery (assessed by symptom remission over a specified time period, as defined by study) · recent‐onset psychosis

It is very uncertain whether extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams changes global state: recovery (assessed by symptom remission over a… compared with standard SEI teams plus treatment (very low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment

Service use: disengagement from services(assessment varied) · recent‐onset psychosis

Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams may leads to lower service use: disengagement from services(assessment varied) compared with standard SEI teams plus treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment

Service use: admission to psychiatric hospital (assessed by proportion admitted at end of treatment) · recent‐onset psychosis

Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams showed no clear difference in service use: admission to psychiatric hospital at end of treatment… compared with standard SEI teams plus treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment

Adverse effects/events: death ‐ all‐cause mortality(assessed by patient records) · recent‐onset psychosis

Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams showed no clear difference in adverse effects/events: death ‐ all‐cause mortality(assessed by… compared with standard SEI teams plus treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Specialised early intervention (SEI) vs treatment

Recovered · recent‐onset psychosis (less than three years since the start of psychotic symptoms and either first or second psychotic episode)

Specialised early intervention (SEI) may leads to higher global state: recovery (assessed by proportion recovered, as defined… compared with treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Specialised early intervention (SEI) vs treatment

Service use: disengagement from services (assessed by proportion disengaged, as defined by the study, at end of treatment) · recent‐onset psychosis (less than three years since the start of psychotic symptoms and either first or second psychotic episode)

Specialised early intervention (SEI) probably leads to lower service use: disengagement from services (assessed by proportion… compared with treatment (moderate certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Specialised early intervention (SEI) vs treatment

Service use: admission to psychiatric hospital (assessed by proportion admitted at end of treatment) · recent‐onset psychosis (less than three years since the start of psychotic symptoms and either first or second psychotic episode)

Specialised early intervention (SEI) showed no clear difference in service use: admission to psychiatric hospital (assessed by… compared with treatment (low certainty).

1 finding from 1 review

Specialised early intervention (SEI) vs treatment

Mental state: 1b.Average end point score on various outcomes‐PANSS (medium‐term) ‐ Medium term ‐ PANSS general psychopathology end point score (low = favourable) · recent‐onset psychosis (less than three years since the start of psychotic symptoms and either first or second psychotic episode)
1 finding from 1 review