Cochrane · systematic review · CD013287

Specialised early intervention teams (extended time) for recent‐onset psychosis

Puntis, S, Minichino, A, De Crescenzo, F, et al. · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · 2020 · Cochrane Library

SchizophreniaAMSTAR 2: not assessed
SoF tableOnly the outcomes this review put in its Summary of Findings table are listed (the Cochrane Handbook caps them at about seven per comparison). Its other analyses are not shown here.
Questions
7
current version
GRADE rated
7
No studies
0
Included studies
NR
No studies 0 · 0%Ungraded 0 · 0%Very low 3 · 42.9%Low 4 · 57.1%Moderate 0 · 0%High 0 · 0%

Ungraded means an effect was reported without a GRADE rating; it is not a gap. No studies means the review found nothing to answer the question. The six categories are a display order, not a score.

Questions and results

Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams compared to standard SEI teams plus treatment as usual (TAU) for recent‐onset psychosis

Population: recent‐onset psychosis
7 questions
OutcomeEffectEvidenceStatus / GRADE
Global state: recovery (assessed by symptom remission over a specified time period, as defined by study)
Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment
RR 1.13 [0.97, 1.31]3 studies · 780 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, indirectness
Service use: disengagement from services(assessment varied)
Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment
RR 0.45 [0.27, 0.75]2 studies · 380 participantsLow
Downgraded: indirectness
Service use: admission to psychiatric hospital at end of treatment (assessed by patient records)
Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment
RR 1.55 [0.68, 3.52]1 study · 160 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Service use: number of days in psychiatric hospital at end of treatment(assessed by patient records)
Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment
no estimate extracted1 study · 400 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Mental state: global psychotic symptoms, average endpoint score on specific symptoms mental state scale(assessed by structured interview)
Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment
no estimate extracted1 study · 156 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, indirectness
Adverse effects/events: death ‐ all‐cause mortality(assessed by patient records)
Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment
RR 0.38 [0.09, 1.64]3 studies · 780 participantsLow
Downgraded: imprecision
Functioning: average endpoint score on specific functioning scale(assessed by structured interview)
Extended specialised early intervention (SEI) teams vs standard SEI teams plus treatment
no estimate extracted2 studies · 560 participantsVery low
Downgraded: imprecision, inconsistency